East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals, sentence 4
Picture a class atlas open at Asia: the giant shapes of China and India, the long chain of Japan's islands, and thousands of islands of Indonesia and the Philippines scattered like crumbs across the sea.
Who acts: you, thousands · What happens: picture, scatter · To what, where: class atlas, sea
This is a sentence of the lesson «East, South and South-East Asia: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thousands), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Picture | picture | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 atlas | det |
| 3 | class | class | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 atlas | compound |
| 4 | atlas | atlas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Picture | obj |
| 5 | open | open | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 atlas | amod |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 7 Asia | case |
| 7 | Asia | Asia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 open | obl |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 shapes | punct |
| 9 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 shapes | det |
| 10 | giant | giant | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 shapes | amod |
| 11 | shapes | shape | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Picture | obl |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 13 China | case |
| 13 | China | China | PROPN | Number=Sing | 11 shapes | nmod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 India | cc |
| 15 | India | India | PROPN | Number=Sing | 13 China | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 chain | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 chain | det |
| 18 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 chain | amod |
| 19 | chain | chain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 China | appos |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 islands | case |
| 21 | Japan | Japan | PROPN | Number=Sing | 23 islands | nmod:poss |
| 22 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 21 Japan | case |
| 23 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 chain | nmod |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 34 scattered | punct |
| 25 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 34 scattered | cc |
| 26 | thousands | thousand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 scattered | nsubj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 28 islands | case |
| 28 | islands | island | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 thousands | nmod |
| 29 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 Indonesia | case |
| 30 | Indonesia | Indonesia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 28 islands | nmod |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 Philippines | cc |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 Philippines | det |
| 33 | Philippines | Philippines | PROPN | Number=Ptan | 30 Indonesia | conj |
| 34 | scattered | scatter | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 1 Picture | conj |
| 35 | like | like | ADP | _ | 36 crumbs | case |
| 36 | crumbs | crumb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 34 scattered | obl |
| 37 | across | across | ADP | _ | 39 sea | case |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 sea | det |
| 39 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 34 scattered | obl |
| 40 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Picture | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | picture | imperative | you not said here | a class atlas | the giant shapes of China and India obl | vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent atlas=Theme | |||
| 2 | scatter | past | thousands of islands of Indonesia and the Philippines | the sea | like crumbs | vn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme across sea=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:011-east-south-and-south-east-asia.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/11-east-south-and-south-east-asia/4/