Africa: countries and capitals, sentence 4
In Europa Universalis 5 you can see Mali, Ethiopia, Kongo and Kilwa in 1337, and later small European forts on the coasts.
Who acts: you · What happens: see · To what, where: Mali, Europa
This is a sentence of the lesson «Africa: countries and capitals» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 Europa | case |
| 2 | Europa | Europa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obl |
| 3 | Universalis | Universalis | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Europa | flat |
| 4 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 Europa | flat |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 7 see | nsubj |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 see | aux |
| 7 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | Mali | Mali | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 see | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 Ethiopia | punct |
| 10 | Ethiopia | Ethiopia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Mali | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 Kongo | punct |
| 12 | Kongo | Kongo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Mali | conj |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 Kilwa | cc |
| 14 | Kilwa | Kilwa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 Mali | conj |
| 15 | in | in | ADP | _ | 16 1337 | case |
| 16 | 1337 | 1337 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 7 see | obl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 forts | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 forts | cc |
| 19 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 20 small | advmod |
| 20 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 forts | amod |
| 21 | European | European | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 forts | amod |
| 22 | forts | fort | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 see | obl |
| 23 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 coasts | case |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 coasts | det |
| 25 | coasts | coast | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 forts | nmod |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 see | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | see | can | you | Mali and Ethiopia and Kongo and Kilwa | Europa | in 1337; small European forts on the coasts obl | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer mali=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:013-africa-countries-and-capitals.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/13-africa-countries-and-capitals/4/