Directions, latitude and longitude, sentence 16

In EU5 the far north has cold, harsh locations and the tropics hot ones, which follows latitude quite well (the further from the equator, the lower and weaker the sunlight), though real climate also depends on seas, winds and height.

Who acts: far north, tropics, cold harsh locations, real climate · What happens: have, one, follow, depend · To what, where: cold harsh locations, EU5, latitude

This is a sentence of the lesson «Directions, latitude and longitude» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (far north, tropics, cold harsh locations, real climate), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 EU5	case
2	EU5	EU5	PROPN	Number=Sing	6 has	obl
3	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	5 north	det
4	far	far	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 north	amod
5	north	north	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 has	nsubj
6	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
7	cold	cold	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 locations	amod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 cold	punct
9	harsh	harsh	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 locations	amod
10	locations	location	NOUN	Number=Plur	6 has	obj
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	15 ones	cc
12	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	13 tropics	det
13	tropics	tropic	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 ones	nsubj
14	hot	hot	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 ones	amod
15	ones	one	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 locations	conj
16	,	,	PUNCT	_	18 follows	punct
17	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 follows	nsubj
18	follows	follow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 locations	acl:relcl
19	latitude	latitude	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 follows	obj
20	quite	quite	ADV	_	21 well	advmod
21	well	well	ADV	Degree=Pos	18 follows	advmod
22	(	(	PUNCT	_	24 further	punct
23	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	24 further	det
24	further	further	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 locations	parataxis
25	from	from	ADP	_	27 equator	case
26	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	27 equator	det
27	equator	equator	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 further	obl
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 lower	punct
29	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	30 lower	det
30	lower	low	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	34 sunlight	amod
31	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 weaker	cc
32	weaker	weak	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	24 further	conj
33	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	34 sunlight	det
34	sunlight	sunlight	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 weaker	obl:unmarked
35	)	)	PUNCT	_	32 weaker	punct
36	,	,	PUNCT	_	41 depends	punct
37	though	though	SCONJ	_	41 depends	mark
38	real	real	ADJ	Degree=Pos	39 climate	amod
39	climate	climate	NOUN	Number=Sing	41 depends	nsubj
40	also	also	ADV	_	41 depends	advmod
41	depends	depend	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 has	advcl
42	on	on	ADP	_	43 seas	case
43	seas	sea	NOUN	Number=Plur	41 depends	obl
44	,	,	PUNCT	_	45 winds	punct
45	winds	wind	NOUN	Number=Plur	43 seas	conj
46	and	and	CCONJ	_	47 height	cc
47	height	height	NOUN	Number=Sing	45 winds	conj
48	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 has	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	have	present	the far north	cold harsh locations and hot ones	EU5		vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent location=Patient
2	one		the tropics				tree rules
3	follow	present	cold harsh locations and hot ones	latitude		well property	vn chase-51.6 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent latitude=Theme
4	depend	present	real climate			on seas and winds and height	vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on sea=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:002-directions-latitude-and-longitude.lesson:16.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/2-directions-latitude-and-longitude/16/