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Resources and what countries trade, sentence 1

That is trade, and it is why a lunchbox can hold food from five continents.

Who acts: That, it, lunchbox · What happens: be, hold · To what, where: trade, food, five continents

This is a sentence of the lesson «Resources and what countries trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (That, it, lunchbox), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcoppunctccnsubjcopconjdetnsubjauxccompobjcasenummodoblpunctrootThatPRONisAUXtradeNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJitPRONisAUXwhyADVaDETlunchboxNOUNcanAUXholdVERBfoodNOUNfromADPfiveNUMcontinentsNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThatthatPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Dem3 tradensubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 tradecop
3tradetradeNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
4,,PUNCT_8 whypunct
5andandCCONJ_8 whycc
6ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 whynsubj
7isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 whycop
8whywhyADVPronType=Int3 tradeconj
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 lunchboxdet
10lunchboxlunchboxNOUNNumber=Sing12 holdnsubj
11cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin12 holdaux
12holdholdVERBVerbForm=Inf8 whyccomp
13foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing12 holdobj
14fromfromADP_16 continentscase
15fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card16 continentsnummod
16continentscontinentNOUNNumber=Plur12 holdobl
17..PUNCT_3 tradepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentThattradetree rules
2ispresentitwhy propertytree rules
3holdcana lunchboxfoodfive continentsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent food=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:027-resources-and-what-countries-trade.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/27-resources-and-what-countries-trade/1/