The Atlantic routes and the slave trade, sentence 19
Britain banned its slave trade in 1807 and slavery in most of its colonies from 1834, while slavery lasted in the USA until 1865 and in Brazil until 1888.
Who acts: Britain, slavery, Revolution · What happens: ban, last, trade · To what, where: slave trade, 1807, USA
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Atlantic routes and the slave trade» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Britain, slavery, Revolution), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Britain | Britain | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 banned | nsubj |
| 2 | banned | ban | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 trade | nmod:poss |
| 4 | slave | slave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 trade | compound |
| 5 | trade | trade | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 banned | obj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 1807 | case |
| 7 | 1807 | 1807 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 banned | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 slavery | cc |
| 9 | slavery | slavery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 1807 | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 colonies | case |
| 11 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 14 colonies | amod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 colonies | case |
| 13 | its | its | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 14 colonies | nmod:poss |
| 14 | colonies | colony | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 slavery | nmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 1834 | case |
| 16 | 1834 | 1834 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 14 colonies | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 lasted | punct |
| 18 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 20 lasted | mark |
| 19 | slavery | slavery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 lasted | nsubj |
| 20 | lasted | last | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 2 banned | advcl |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 USA | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 USA | det |
| 23 | USA | USA | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 lasted | obl |
| 24 | until | until | ADP | _ | 25 1865 | case |
| 25 | 1865 | 1865 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 lasted | obl |
| 26 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 28 Brazil | cc |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 Brazil | case |
| 28 | Brazil | Brazil | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 lasted | conj |
| 29 | until | until | ADP | _ | 30 1888 | case |
| 30 | 1888 | 1888 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 20 lasted | obl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 banned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ban | past | Britain | Revolution's slave trade | 1807 and slavery in Revolution's most colonies from 1834 | vn forbid-64.4-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Causer trade=Theme | |||
| 2 | last | past | slavery | the USA | until 1865; until 1888 | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | trade | Revolution | nom trade «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:030-the-atlantic-routes-and-the-slave-trade.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/30-the-atlantic-routes-and-the-slave-trade/19/