Venice, the Ottomans and the Mediterranean, sentence 8
The Arsenal of Venice was a huge state shipyard that could build ships one after another, almost like a factory, and it was one of the largest workplaces in Europe before the industrial age.
Who acts: Arsenal, huge state shipyard · What happens: be, build · To what, where: huge state shipyard, ships, one
This is a sentence of the lesson «Venice, the Ottomans and the Mediterranean» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Arsenal, huge state shipyard), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 Arsenal | det |
| 2 | Arsenal | arsenal | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 shipyard | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 Venice | case |
| 4 | Venice | Venice | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Arsenal | nmod |
| 5 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 9 shipyard | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 shipyard | det |
| 7 | huge | huge | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 shipyard | amod |
| 8 | state | state | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shipyard | compound |
| 9 | shipyard | shipyard | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 12 build | nsubj |
| 11 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 build | aux |
| 12 | build | build | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 shipyard | acl:relcl |
| 13 | ships | ship | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 build | obj |
| 14 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 build | obl |
| 15 | after | after | ADP | _ | 16 another | case |
| 16 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 14 one | nmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 factory | punct |
| 18 | almost | almost | ADV | _ | 21 factory | advmod |
| 19 | like | like | ADP | _ | 21 factory | case |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 factory | det |
| 21 | factory | factory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 build | obl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 one | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 one | cc |
| 24 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 26 one | nsubj |
| 25 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 26 one | cop |
| 26 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 shipyard | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 workplaces | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 workplaces | det |
| 29 | largest | large | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 30 workplaces | amod |
| 30 | workplaces | workplace | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 one | nmod |
| 31 | in | in | ADP | _ | 32 Europe | case |
| 32 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 30 workplaces | nmod |
| 33 | before | before | ADP | _ | 36 age | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 age | det |
| 35 | industrial | industrial | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 age | amod |
| 36 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 workplaces | nmod |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 shipyard | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | past | the Arsenal of Venice | a huge state shipyard | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | build | could | a huge state shipyard | ships | like a factory; one after another obl | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset ship=Product | |||
| 3 | is a | past | Arsenal | one | of the largest workplaces in Europe before the industrial age | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:032-venice-the-ottomans-and-the-mediterranean.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/32-venice-the-ottomans-and-the-mediterranean/8/