The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia, sentence 0

In the years Europa Universalis 5 covers, the richest and most crowded lands on Earth were not in Europe but in Asia: India and China each had far more people than all of western Europe.

Who acts: Europa, richest lands, India · What happens: cover, not be, have · To what, where: years, Europe, more people

This is a sentence of the lesson «The Mughals, the Ming and the empires of Asia» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Europa, richest lands, India), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	3 years	case
2	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 years	det
3	years	year	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 Europe	obl
4	Europa	Europa	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 covers	nsubj
5	Universalis	Universalis	PROPN	Number=Sing	4 Europa	flat
6	5	5	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 Europa	flat
7	covers	cover	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	3 years	acl:relcl
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	3 years	punct
9	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 lands	det
10	richest	rich	ADJ	Degree=Sup	14 lands	amod
11	and	and	CCONJ	_	14 lands	cc
12	most	most	ADV	Degree=Sup	13 crowded	advmod
13	crowded	crowded	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 richest	conj
14	lands	land	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 Europe	nsubj
15	on	on	ADP	_	16 Earth	case
16	Earth	Earth	PROPN	Number=Sing	14 lands	nmod
17	were	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 Europe	cop
18	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	20 Europe	advmod
19	in	in	ADP	_	20 Europe	case
20	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	root	root
21	but	but	CCONJ	_	23 Asia	cc
22	in	in	ADP	_	23 Asia	case
23	Asia	Asia	PROPN	Number=Sing	20 Europe	conj
24	:	:	PUNCT	_	25 India	punct
25	India	India	PROPN	Number=Sing	29 had	nsubj
26	and	and	CCONJ	_	27 China	cc
27	China	China	PROPN	Number=Sing	25 India	conj
28	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	29 had	nsubj
29	had	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	20 Europe	parataxis
30	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	31 more	advmod
31	more	more	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	32 people	amod
32	people	people	NOUN	Number=Plur	29 had	obj
33	than	than	ADP	_	34 all	case
34	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	32 people	nmod
35	of	of	ADP	_	37 Europe	case
36	western	western	ADJ	Degree=Pos	37 Europe	amod
37	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	34 all	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	20 Europe	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	cover	present	Europa	the years not said here				vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP.destination»: agent=Agent year=Destination
2	not is	past	the richest lands on Earth		Europe but Asia	year		tree rules
3	have	past	India and China	more people			than all	vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:035-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/35-the-mughals-the-ming-and-the-empires-of-asia/0/