Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands, sentence 10
An enclave is a piece of one country completely surrounded by another, such as Lesotho inside South Africa, or San Marino and Vatican City inside Italy.
Who acts: enclave · What happens: be, surround · To what, where: piece, one country
This is a sentence of the lesson «Odd places: microstates, enclaves and disputed lands» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (enclave), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 enclave | det |
| 2 | enclave | enclave | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 piece | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 piece | cop |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 piece | det |
| 5 | piece | piece | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 country | case |
| 7 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 8 country | nummod |
| 8 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 piece | nmod |
| 9 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 10 surrounded | advmod |
| 10 | surrounded | surround | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 country | acl |
| 11 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 another | case |
| 12 | another | another | DET | PronType=Ind | 10 surrounded | obl:agent |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 Lesotho | punct |
| 14 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=ADP | 16 Lesotho | case |
| 15 | as | as | ADP | _ | 14 such | fixed |
| 16 | Lesotho | Lesotho | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 enclave | appos |
| 17 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 19 Africa | case |
| 18 | South | South | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Africa | compound |
| 19 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Lesotho | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 San | punct |
| 21 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 22 San | cc |
| 22 | San | San | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Lesotho | conj |
| 23 | Marino | Marino | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 San | flat |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 City | cc |
| 25 | Vatican | Vatican | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 City | compound |
| 26 | City | City | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Lesotho | conj |
| 27 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 28 Italy | case |
| 28 | Italy | Italy | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 City | nmod |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 piece | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a enclave | a piece | of one country | tree rules | |||
| 2 | surround | participle | one country not said here | completely property | vn contiguous_location-47.8 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:039-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/39-odd-places-microstates-enclaves-and-disputed-lands/10/