The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies, sentence 9
A flat map of the round Earth always stretches some places, and the common Mercator map makes Greenland look as big as Africa, though Africa is about 14 times bigger.
Who acts: flat map, common Mercator map, Greenland, Africa · What happens: stretch, make, look, be · To what, where: places
This is a sentence of the lesson «The game map and the real map: what EU5 simplifies» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (flat map, common Mercator map, Greenland, Africa), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 map | det |
| 2 | flat | flat | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 map | amod |
| 3 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 stretches | nsubj |
| 4 | of | of | ADP | _ | 7 Earth | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 Earth | det |
| 6 | round | round | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Earth | amod |
| 7 | Earth | Earth | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 map | nmod |
| 8 | always | always | ADV | PronType=Tot | 9 stretches | advmod |
| 9 | stretches | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 10 | some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 11 places | det |
| 11 | places | place | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 stretches | obj |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 makes | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 18 makes | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 map | det |
| 15 | common | common | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 map | amod |
| 16 | Mercator | Mercator | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 map | compound |
| 17 | map | map | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 makes | nsubj |
| 18 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 stretches | conj |
| 19 | Greenland | Greenland | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 look | nsubj |
| 20 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 18 makes | ccomp |
| 21 | as | as | ADV | _ | 22 big | advmod |
| 22 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 look | xcomp |
| 23 | as | as | ADP | _ | 24 Africa | case |
| 24 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 22 big | obl |
| 25 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 bigger | punct |
| 26 | though | though | SCONJ | _ | 32 bigger | mark |
| 27 | Africa | Africa | PROPN | Number=Sing | 32 bigger | nsubj |
| 28 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 bigger | cop |
| 29 | about | about | ADV | _ | 30 14 | advmod |
| 30 | 14 | 14 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 times | nummod |
| 31 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 32 bigger | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 makes | advcl |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 stretches | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch | present | a flat map of the round Earth | some places | always property | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent place=Patient | |||
| 2 | make | present | the common Mercator map | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | look | present | Greenland | big property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 4 | is | present | Africa | time | big property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:040-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/40-the-game-map-and-the-real-map-what-eu5-simplifies/9/