Earthquakes, sentence 4
Nobody can yet say on which day an earthquake will strike, but scientists can map where the risk is high and how strong the quakes there can be.
Who acts: Nobody, earthquake, scientists, risk, quakes · What happens: say, strike, map, be · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Earthquakes» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Nobody, earthquake, scientists, risk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 4 say | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 say | aux |
| 3 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 4 say | advmod |
| 4 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | on | on | ADP | _ | 7 day | case |
| 6 | which | which | DET | PronType=Int | 7 day | det |
| 7 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 say | obl |
| 8 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 earthquake | det |
| 9 | earthquake | earthquake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 strike | nsubj |
| 10 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 11 strike | aux |
| 11 | strike | strike | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 say | ccomp |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 map | punct |
| 13 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 16 map | cc |
| 14 | scientists | scientist | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 map | nsubj |
| 15 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 16 map | aux |
| 16 | map | map | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 4 say | conj |
| 17 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 high | advmod |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 risk | det |
| 19 | risk | risk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 high | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 high | cop |
| 21 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 map | advcl |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 strong | cc |
| 23 | how | how | ADV | PronType=Int | 24 strong | advmod |
| 24 | strong | strong | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 high | conj |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 quakes | det |
| 26 | quakes | quake | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 strong | nsubj |
| 27 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 26 quakes | advmod |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 24 strong | aux |
| 29 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 24 strong | cop |
| 30 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | can | Nobody | yet; day | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | ||||
| 2 | strike | future | a earthquake | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | map | can | scientists | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the risk | high property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | can | the quakes | strong property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:044-earthquakes.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/44-earthquakes/4/