Soil, sentence 17
Soils hold more carbon than all the world's plants and the air put together.
Who acts: Soils, air · What happens: hold, put together · To what, where: more carbon
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soil» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Soils, air), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Soils | soil | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hold | nsubj |
| 2 | hold | hold | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 4 carbon | amod |
| 4 | carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 hold | obj |
| 5 | than | than | ADP | _ | 10 plants | case |
| 6 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 10 plants | det:predet |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 world | det |
| 8 | world | world | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 plants | nmod:poss |
| 9 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 8 world | case |
| 10 | plants | plant | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 hold | obl |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 put | cc |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 air | det |
| 13 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | nsubj |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 hold | conj |
| 15 | together | together | ADV | _ | 14 put | advmod |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 hold | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hold | present | Soils | more carbon | than the world's plants | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent carbon=Theme | |||
| 2 | put together | infinitive | the air | together property | vn invest-13.5.4-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:056-soil.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/56-soil/17/