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Fossils, sentence 0

A fossil is a message from a living thing that died long ago, usually more than 10,000 years ago.

Who acts: fossil, living thing · What happens: be, die · To what, where: message, living thing

This is a sentence of the lesson «Fossils» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fossil, living thing), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjcopdetcasedetamodnmodnsubjacl:relcladvmodadvmodpunctadvmodadvmodfixednummodobl:unmarkedadvmodpunctrootADETfossilNOUNisAUXaDETmessageNOUNfromADPaDETlivingADJthingNOUNthatPRONdiedVERBlongADVagoADV,PUNCTusuallyADVmoreADJthanADP10,000NUMyearsNOUNagoADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 fossildet
2fossilfossilNOUNNumber=Sing5 messagensubj
3isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 messagecop
4aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 messagedet
5messagemessageNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6fromfromADP_9 thingcase
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 thingdet
8livinglivingADJDegree=Pos9 thingamod
9thingthingNOUNNumber=Sing5 messagenmod
10thatthatPRONPronType=Rel11 diednsubj
11dieddieVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin9 thingacl:relcl
12longlongADVDegree=Pos13 agoadvmod
13agoagoADV_11 diedadvmod
14,,PUNCT_16 morepunct
15usuallyusuallyADV_16 moreadvmod
16moremoreADJDegree=Cmp18 10,000advmod
17thanthanADP_16 morefixed
1810,00010,000NUMNumForm=Digit NumType=Card19 yearsnummod
19yearsyearNOUNNumber=Plur20 agoobl:unmarked
20agoagoADV_11 diedadvmod
21..PUNCT_5 messagepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresenta fossila messagea living thingtree rules
2diepasta living thingago propertyvn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:057-fossils.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/57-fossils/0/