Coal, oil and gas, sentence 4
Oil and gas come from tiny sea plankton buried in mud and slowly cooked by the heat underground.
Who acts: Oil · What happens: come, bury, cook · To what, where: tiny sea plankton, mud
This is a sentence of the lesson «Coal, oil and gas» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Oil), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Oil | oil | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 come | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 gas | cc |
| 3 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Oil | conj |
| 4 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 8 plankton | case |
| 6 | tiny | tiny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 plankton | amod |
| 7 | sea | sea | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 plankton | compound |
| 8 | plankton | plankton | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 come | obl |
| 9 | buried | bury | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 8 plankton | acl |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 11 mud | case |
| 11 | mud | mud | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 buried | obl |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 cooked | cc |
| 13 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 14 cooked | advmod |
| 14 | cooked | cook | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 buried | conj |
| 15 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 heat | case |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 heat | det |
| 17 | heat | heat | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 cooked | obl |
| 18 | underground | underground | ADV | _ | 17 heat | advmod |
| 19 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 come | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | present | Oil and gas | tiny sea plankton | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from plankton=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | bury | participle | tiny sea plankton not said here | mud | vn put-9.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent in mud=Destination | ||||
| 3 | cook | participle | by the heat; slowly property | vn cooking-45.3 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:059-coal-oil-and-gas.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/59-coal-oil-and-gas/4/