Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★, sentence 14
Crossing the International Date Line westwards you jump forward one calendar day, and crossing it eastwards you go back one day.
Who acts: you · What happens: cross, jump, go back · To what, where: Date Line, Line
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: maps, directions and clocks ★★★» of the geography course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Crossing | cross | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 8 jump | advcl |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 Line | det |
| 3 | International | International | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 westwards | amod |
| 4 | Date | date | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 Line | compound |
| 5 | Line | line | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Crossing | obj |
| 6 | westwards | westward | ADV | _ | 1 Crossing | advmod |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 jump | nsubj |
| 8 | jump | jump | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 9 | forward | forward | ADV | _ | 8 jump | advmod |
| 10 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 day | nummod |
| 11 | calendar | calendar | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 day | compound |
| 12 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 jump | obl:unmarked |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 crossing | punct |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 crossing | cc |
| 15 | crossing | cross | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 19 go | advcl |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 crossing | obj |
| 17 | eastwards | eastward | ADV | _ | 15 crossing | advmod |
| 18 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 go | nsubj |
| 19 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 jump | conj |
| 20 | back | back | ADV | _ | 19 go | advmod |
| 21 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 22 day | nummod |
| 22 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 go | obl:unmarked |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 jump | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | gerund | you not said here | the Date Line | westward property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent line=Patient | |||
| 2 | jump | present | you | day | forward property | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||
| 3 | cross | gerund | you not said here | Line | eastward property | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient | |||
| 4 | go back | present | you | day | vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:geography:063-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×5, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/geography/63-olympiad-maps-directions-and-clocks/14/