The struggle of 1917–21 and the Holodomor, sentence 8
On 22 January 1919 the Ukrainian People's Republic and the West Ukrainian People's Republic (in Galicia, with Lviv) proclaimed unity in Kyiv, but war split them again; 22 January is now celebrated as the Day of Unity.
Who acts: Republic, war · What happens: proclaim, split, celebrate · To what, where: unity, 22, people, 22 January
This is a sentence of the lesson «The struggle of 1917–21 and the Holodomor» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Republic, war), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 2 22 | case |
| 2 | 22 | 22 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 24 proclaimed | obl |
| 3 | January | January | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 22 | nmod:unmarked |
| 4 | 1919 | 1919 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 2 22 | flat |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 7 People | det |
| 6 | Ukrainian | Ukrainian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 People | compound |
| 7 | People | People | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Republic | nmod:poss |
| 8 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 7 People | case |
| 9 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 proclaimed | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 People | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 People | det |
| 12 | West | West | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 People | compound |
| 13 | Ukrainian | Ukrainian | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 People | compound |
| 14 | People | People | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Republic | conj |
| 15 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 14 People | case |
| 16 | Republic | Republic | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 Republic | conj |
| 17 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 19 Galicia | punct |
| 18 | in | in | ADP | _ | 19 Galicia | case |
| 19 | Galicia | Galicia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Republic | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 Lviv | punct |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 Lviv | case |
| 22 | Lviv | Lviv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 Galicia | nmod |
| 23 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 19 Galicia | punct |
| 24 | proclaimed | proclaim | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 39 celebrated | parataxis |
| 25 | unity | unity | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 proclaimed | obj |
| 26 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 Kyiv | case |
| 27 | Kyiv | Kyiv | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 proclaimed | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 split | punct |
| 29 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 31 split | cc |
| 30 | war | war | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 split | nsubj |
| 31 | split | split | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 24 proclaimed | conj |
| 32 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 31 split | obj |
| 33 | again | again | ADV | _ | 31 split | advmod |
| 34 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 39 celebrated | punct |
| 35 | 22 | 22 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 January | nummod |
| 36 | January | January | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 celebrated | nsubj:pass |
| 37 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 39 celebrated | aux:pass |
| 38 | now | now | ADV | _ | 39 celebrated | advmod |
| 39 | celebrated | celebrate | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 40 | as | as | ADP | _ | 42 Day | case |
| 41 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 42 Day | det |
| 42 | Day | Day | PROPN | Number=Sing | 39 celebrated | obl |
| 43 | of | of | ADP | _ | 44 Unity | case |
| 44 | Unity | Unity | PROPN | Number=Sing | 42 Day | nmod |
| 45 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 35 22 | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | proclaim | past | the Ukrainian People's Republic and the West Ukrainian People and Republic in Galicia with Lviv | unity | 22 January | in Kyiv | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent unity=Theme | ||
| 2 | split | past | war | people | again | vn break-45.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Patient | |||
| 3 | celebrate | present · passive | 22 January | as the Day of Unity; now | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: subject=Theme as day=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:046-the-struggle-of-1917-21-and-the-holodomor.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×3, R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/46-the-struggle-of-1917-21-and-the-holodomor/8/