Ukraine in the Second World War, sentence 8
Millions of Ukrainians fought in the Red Army; several fronts were named «Ukrainian fronts» after where they fought, and the victory came from all the Soviet peoples together with the Allies.
Who acts: Millions, victory · What happens: fight, name, come · To what, where: Red Army, several fronts
This is a sentence of the lesson «Ukraine in the Second World War» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Millions, victory), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Millions | million | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 fought | nsubj |
| 2 | of | of | ADP | _ | 3 Ukrainians | case |
| 3 | Ukrainians | ukrainian | PROPN | Number=Plur | 1 Millions | nmod |
| 4 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 Army | case |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 Army | det |
| 7 | Red | Red | PROPN | _ | 8 Army | amod |
| 8 | Army | Army | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 fought | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 fronts | punct |
| 10 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 fronts | amod |
| 11 | fronts | front | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 named | nsubj:pass |
| 12 | were | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 13 named | aux:pass |
| 13 | named | name | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 fought | parataxis |
| 14 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 16 fronts | punct |
| 15 | Ukrainian | ukrainian | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 fronts | amod |
| 16 | fronts | front | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 named | xcomp |
| 17 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 16 fronts | punct |
| 18 | after | after | SCONJ | _ | 21 fought | mark |
| 19 | where | where | ADV | PronType=Rel | 21 fought | advmod |
| 20 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 fought | nsubj |
| 21 | fought | fight | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 16 fronts | acl:relcl |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 came | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 came | cc |
| 24 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 25 victory | det |
| 25 | victory | victory | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 came | nsubj |
| 26 | came | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 4 fought | conj |
| 27 | from | from | ADP | _ | 31 peoples | case |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 31 peoples | det:predet |
| 29 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 31 peoples | det |
| 30 | Soviet | Soviet | PROPN | Number=Sing | 31 peoples | compound |
| 31 | peoples | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 came | obl |
| 32 | together | together | ADV | _ | 26 came | advmod |
| 33 | with | with | ADP | _ | 35 Allies | case |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 Allies | det |
| 35 | Allies | ally | PROPN | Number=Plur | 31 peoples | nmod |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 fought | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | fight | past | Millions of Ukrainians | the Red Army | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | name | past · passive | several fronts | vn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | fight | past | millions = million | vn battle-36.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | come | past | the victory | from all Soviet peoples with the Allies; together property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from people=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:047-ukraine-in-the-second-world-war.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/47-ukraine-in-the-second-world-war/8/