The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war, sentence 10
On 17 July 2014 Malaysia Airlines flight MH17 was shot down over eastern Ukraine and all 298 people died; a Dutch-led (led by the Netherlands) international investigation found a Buk missile brought from Russia, and a Dutch court convicted three men in 2022.
Who acts: 298 people, led international investigation, Dutch court · What happens: shoot down, die, lead, find, bring, convict · To what, where: flight MH17, eastern Ukraine, Buk missile, Russia, three men, 2022
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Orange Revolution, the Maidan and the war» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (298 people, led international investigation, Dutch court), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | On | on | ADP | _ | 3 July | case |
| 2 | 17 | 17 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 July | nummod |
| 3 | July | July | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 shot | obl |
| 4 | 2014 | 2014 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 3 July | flat |
| 5 | Malaysia | Malaysia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 Airlines | compound |
| 6 | Airlines | Airline | PROPN | Number=Plur | 7 flight | compound |
| 7 | flight | flight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 MH17 | compound |
| 8 | MH17 | MH17 | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 shot | nsubj:pass |
| 9 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 shot | aux:pass |
| 10 | shot | shoot | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 11 | down | down | ADP | _ | 10 shot | compound:prt |
| 12 | over | over | ADP | _ | 14 Ukraine | case |
| 13 | eastern | eastern | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 Ukraine | amod |
| 14 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 shot | obl |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 died | cc |
| 16 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 18 people | det |
| 17 | 298 | 298 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 18 people | nummod |
| 18 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 died | nsubj |
| 19 | died | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 shot | conj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 33 found | punct |
| 21 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 investigation | det |
| 22 | Dutch | dutch | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 led | compound |
| 23 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 22 Dutch | punct |
| 24 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 32 investigation | amod |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 led | punct |
| 26 | led | lead | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 24 led | conj |
| 27 | by | by | ADP | _ | 29 Netherlands | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 29 Netherlands | det |
| 29 | Netherlands | Netherlands | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 led | obl |
| 30 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 led | punct |
| 31 | international | international | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 investigation | amod |
| 32 | investigation | investigation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 found | nsubj |
| 33 | found | find | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 10 shot | conj |
| 34 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 36 missile | det |
| 35 | Buk | Buk | PROPN | Number=Sing | 36 missile | compound |
| 36 | missile | missile | NOUN | Number=Sing | 33 found | obj |
| 37 | brought | bring | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 36 missile | acl |
| 38 | from | from | ADP | _ | 39 Russia | case |
| 39 | Russia | Russia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 37 brought | obl |
| 40 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 45 convicted | punct |
| 41 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 convicted | cc |
| 42 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 44 court | det |
| 43 | Dutch | dutch | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 44 court | amod |
| 44 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 45 convicted | nsubj |
| 45 | convicted | convict | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 33 found | conj |
| 46 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 47 men | nummod |
| 47 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 45 convicted | obj |
| 48 | in | in | ADP | _ | 49 2022 | case |
| 49 | 2022 | 2022 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 45 convicted | obl |
| 50 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 shot | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | shoot down | past · passive | flight MH17 | eastern Ukraine | july | vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: subject=Theme over ukraine=Destination | |||
| 2 | die | past | all 298 people | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 3 | lead | participle | vn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition | ||||||
| 4 | lead | participle | by the Netherlands | vn accompany-51.7 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by netherlands=Destination | |||||
| 5 | find | past | a led international investigation | a Buk missile | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent missile=Topic | ||||
| 6 | bring | participle | a Buk missile not said here | Russia | vn bring-11.3-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent from russia=Initial_Location | ||||
| 7 | convict | past | a Dutch court | three men | 2022 | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:049-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1, R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/49-the-orange-revolution-the-maidan-and-the-war/10/