Today's Ukraine and Danylo's exaggerations, sentence 0
Danylo loves Ukraine so much that his stories grow in the telling, like a fish that gets bigger each time a fisherman describes it; this lesson checks his favourite claims one by one, and sometimes he is completely right.
Who acts: Danylo, stories, fish, fisherman, lesson · What happens: love, grow, get, describe, check, be · To what, where: Ukraine, telling, fish, favourite claims
This is a sentence of the lesson «Today's Ukraine and Danylo's exaggerations» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Danylo, stories, fish, fisherman), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Danylo | Danylo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 loves | nsubj |
| 2 | loves | love | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | Ukraine | Ukraine | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 loves | obj |
| 4 | so | so | ADV | _ | 5 much | advmod |
| 5 | much | much | ADV | _ | 2 loves | advmod |
| 6 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 grow | mark |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 stories | nmod:poss |
| 8 | stories | story | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 grow | nsubj |
| 9 | grow | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 loves | conj |
| 10 | in | in | ADP | _ | 12 telling | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 telling | det |
| 12 | telling | telling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grow | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 fish | punct |
| 14 | like | like | ADP | _ | 16 fish | case |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 fish | det |
| 16 | fish | fish | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 grow | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 gets | nsubj |
| 18 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 fish | acl:relcl |
| 19 | bigger | big | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 18 gets | xcomp |
| 20 | each | each | DET | PronType=Tot | 21 time | det |
| 21 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 bigger | obl:unmarked |
| 22 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 23 fisherman | det |
| 23 | fisherman | fisherman | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 describes | nsubj |
| 24 | describes | describe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 time | acl:relcl |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 describes | obj |
| 26 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 29 checks | punct |
| 27 | this | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 28 lesson | det |
| 28 | lesson | lesson | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 checks | nsubj |
| 29 | checks | check | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 loves | parataxis |
| 30 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 claims | nmod:poss |
| 31 | favourite | favourite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 claims | amod |
| 32 | claims | claim | NOUN | Number=Plur | 29 checks | obj |
| 33 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 32 claims | nmod |
| 34 | by | by | ADP | _ | 35 one | case |
| 35 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 33 one | nmod |
| 36 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 42 right | punct |
| 37 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 42 right | cc |
| 38 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 42 right | advmod |
| 39 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 42 right | nsubj |
| 40 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 42 right | cop |
| 41 | completely | completely | ADV | _ | 42 right | advmod |
| 42 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 checks | conj |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 loves | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | love | present | Danylo | Ukraine | vn admire-31.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer ukraine=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | grow | present | Danylo's stories | the telling | like a fish | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme in telling=Location | |||
| 3 | get | present | a fish | big property | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 4 | describe | present | a fisherman | fish | vn characterize-29.2-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent it=Theme | ||||
| 5 | check | present | this lesson | Danylo's favourite claims one by one | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent claim=Theme | ||||
| 6 | is | present | lesson | completely, right, sometimes property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | claim | Danylo | nom claim «communication transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:050-todays-ukraine-and-danylos-exaggerations.lesson:0.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/50-todays-ukraine-and-danylos-exaggerations/0/