Cities then and now: the biggest cities of every age and of today, sentence 12
Angkor in Cambodia was never fully lost: monks and local people kept using Angkor Wat, and French visitors in the 1800s made it famous in Europe.
Who acts: monks, French visitors · What happens: not lose, keep, use, make · To what, where: Angkor, Angkor Wat, cable
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cities then and now: the biggest cities of every age and of today» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monks, French visitors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Angkor | Angkor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 lost | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | in | in | ADP | _ | 3 Cambodia | case |
| 3 | Cambodia | Cambodia | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Angkor | nmod |
| 4 | was | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lost | aux:pass |
| 5 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 7 lost | advmod |
| 6 | fully | fully | ADV | _ | 7 lost | advmod |
| 7 | lost | lose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 8 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 lost | punct |
| 9 | monks | monk | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 kept | nsubj |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 people | cc |
| 11 | local | local | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 people | amod |
| 12 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 monks | conj |
| 13 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lost | parataxis |
| 14 | using | use | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 kept | xcomp |
| 15 | Angkor | Angkor | PROPN | Number=Sing | 16 Wat | compound |
| 16 | Wat | Wat | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 using | obj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 24 made | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 made | cc |
| 19 | French | French | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 visitors | amod |
| 20 | visitors | visitor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 24 made | nsubj |
| 21 | in | in | ADP | _ | 23 1800s | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 1800s | det |
| 23 | 1800s | 1800 | NOUN | Number=Ptan NumForm=Combi NumType=Card | 20 visitors | nmod |
| 24 | made | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 7 lost | conj |
| 25 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 made | obj |
| 26 | famous | famous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 made | xcomp |
| 27 | in | in | ADP | _ | 28 Europe | case |
| 28 | Europe | Europe | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 famous | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 lost | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not lose | past · passive | Angkor in Cambodia | fully property | vn succeed-74-3-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | keep | past | monks and local people | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | use | gerund | monks and local people not said here | Angkor Wat | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wat=Patient | ||||
| 4 | make | past | French visitors in the 1800s | cable | famous property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:074-the-biggest-cities-of-every-age-and-of-today.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/74-the-biggest-cities-of-every-age-and-of-today/12/