Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich, sentence 3

Extreme poverty has fallen from most of humanity around 1820 to about 1 person in 10 today, and both halves of that sentence matter: huge progress, and hundreds of millions still very poor.

Who acts: Extreme poverty · What happens: fall · To what, where: most

This is a sentence of the lesson «Humanity today: how many we are, how long we live, how poor and how rich» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Extreme poverty), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Extreme	extreme	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 poverty	amod
2	poverty	poverty	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fallen	nsubj
3	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 fallen	aux
4	fallen	fall	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	root	root
5	from	from	ADP	_	6 most	case
6	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	4 fallen	obl
7	of	of	ADP	_	8 humanity	case
8	humanity	humanity	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 most	nmod
9	around	around	ADP	_	10 1820	case
10	1820	1820	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	4 fallen	obl
11	to	to	ADP	_	14 person	case
12	about	about	ADV	_	13 1	advmod
13	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	14 person	nummod
14	person	person	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 fallen	obl
15	in	in	ADP	_	16 10	case
16	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	14 person	nmod
17	today	today	NOUN	Number=Sing	16 10	nmod:unmarked
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 halves	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 halves	cc
20	both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	21 halves	det
21	halves	half	NOUN	Number=Plur	4 fallen	conj
22	of	of	ADP	_	25 matter	case
23	that	that	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	25 matter	det
24	sentence	sentence	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 matter	compound
25	matter	matter	NOUN	Number=Sing	21 halves	nmod
26	:	:	PUNCT	_	28 progress	punct
27	huge	huge	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 progress	amod
28	progress	progress	NOUN	Number=Sing	25 matter	acl
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	36 poor	punct
30	and	and	CCONJ	_	36 poor	cc
31	hundreds	hundred	NOUN	Number=Plur	36 poor	nsubj
32	of	of	ADP	_	33 millions	case
33	millions	million	NOUN	Number=Plur	31 hundreds	nmod
34	still	still	ADV	_	36 poor	advmod
35	very	very	ADV	_	36 poor	advmod
36	poor	poor	ADJ	Degree=Pos	28 progress	parataxis
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 fallen	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	fall	present · perfect	Extreme poverty			most of humanity		around 1820; to 1 person in 10 today	vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location PP.destination»: agent=Theme from most=Initial_Location around 1820=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:078-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/78-humanity-today-how-many-how-long-how-rich/3/