Gaols, magistrates and old punishments: from the stocks to the Children Act of 1908, sentence 10
Serious cases go to a higher court with a judge and a jury; so twenty years from a bench of magistrates, as Toad gets, could not really happen.
Who acts: Serious cases, Toad, twenty years · What happens: go, get, not happen · To what, where: higher court
This is a sentence of the lesson «Gaols, magistrates and old punishments: from the stocks to the Children Act of 1908» of the history course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Serious cases, Toad, twenty years), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Serious | serious | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 cases | amod |
| 2 | cases | case | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 go | nsubj |
| 3 | go | go | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | to | to | ADP | _ | 7 court | case |
| 5 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 court | det |
| 6 | higher | high | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 7 court | amod |
| 7 | court | court | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 go | obl |
| 8 | with | with | ADP | _ | 10 judge | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 judge | det |
| 10 | judge | judge | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 court | nmod |
| 11 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 jury | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 13 jury | det |
| 13 | jury | jury | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 judge | conj |
| 14 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 years | punct |
| 15 | so | so | ADV | _ | 16 twenty | advmod |
| 16 | twenty | twenty | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 17 years | nummod |
| 17 | years | year | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 happen | nsubj |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 20 bench | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 bench | det |
| 20 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 years | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 magistrates | case |
| 22 | magistrates | magistrate | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 bench | nmod |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 31 happen | punct |
| 24 | as | as | SCONJ | _ | 26 gets | mark |
| 25 | Toad | toad | PROPN | Number=Sing | 26 gets | nsubj |
| 26 | gets | get | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 happen | advcl |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 gets | punct |
| 28 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 happen | aux |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 31 happen | advmod |
| 30 | really | really | ADV | _ | 31 happen | advmod |
| 31 | happen | happen | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 3 go | parataxis |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 go | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | go | present | Serious cases | a higher court with a judge and a jury | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to court=Initial_Location | ||||
| 2 | get | present | Toad | vn comprehend-87.2-1 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Experiencer | |||||
| 3 | not happen | could | twenty years from a bench of magistrates | vn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:history:084-gaols-magistrates-and-old-punishments-from-the-stocks-to-the-children-act-of-1908.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/history/84-gaols-magistrates-and-old-punishments-from-the-stocks-to-the-children-act-of-1908/10/