Phrasal verbs: get up, give up, make up, sentence 3
One phrasal verb can have several meanings, so the situation decides: Dad "picking you up" at 5 means collecting you in the car, not lifting you into the air.
Who acts: One phrasal verb, situation, Dad · What happens: have, decide, pick up, mean, collect, not lift · To what, where: several meanings, you, 5, car, air · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Phrasal verbs: get up, give up, make up» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (One phrasal verb, situation, Dad), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | One | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 3 verb | nummod |
| 2 | phrasal | phrasal | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 verb | amod |
| 3 | verb | verb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 have | nsubj |
| 4 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | aux |
| 5 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 6 | several | several | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 meanings | amod |
| 7 | meanings | meaning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 have | obj |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 decides | punct |
| 9 | so | so | ADV | _ | 12 decides | advmod |
| 10 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 11 situation | det |
| 11 | situation | situation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 decides | nsubj |
| 12 | decides | decide | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 have | parataxis |
| 13 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 14 Dad | punct |
| 14 | Dad | dad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 means | nsubj |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 picking | punct |
| 16 | picking | pick | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 Dad | acl |
| 17 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 picking | obj |
| 18 | up | up | ADP | _ | 16 picking | compound:prt |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 16 picking | punct |
| 20 | at | at | ADP | _ | 21 5 | case |
| 21 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 16 picking | obl |
| 22 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 decides | parataxis |
| 23 | collecting | collect | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 means | xcomp |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 23 collecting | obj |
| 25 | in | in | ADP | _ | 27 car | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 car | det |
| 27 | car | car | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 collecting | obl |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 30 lifting | punct |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 30 lifting | advmod |
| 30 | lifting | lift | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 23 collecting | conj |
| 31 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 30 lifting | obj |
| 32 | into | into | ADP | _ | 34 air | case |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 air | det |
| 34 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 lifting | obl |
| 35 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | can | One phrasal verb | several meanings | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent meaning=Patient | ||||
| 2 | decide | present | the situation | vn correspond-36.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | pick up in a quote | gerund | Dad not said here | you | 5 | vn discover-84-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Topic | |||
| 4 | mean | present | Dad | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | collect not said to happen | gerund | Dad not said here | you | the car | vn obtain-13.5.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | |||
| 6 | not lift | gerund | Dad not said here | you | the air | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent you=Theme into air=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:026-phrasal-verbs-get-up-give-up-make-up.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/26-phrasal-verbs-get-up-give-up-make-up/3/