Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes, sentence 18

Fly goes fly, flew, flown; in baseball "he flied out" (hit a high ball that was caught) is regular because it comes from the noun "fly ball".

Who acts: Fly, ball · What happens: go, fly, fly out, hit, catch, be · To what, where: baseball, high ball, noun · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Irregular verbs: goed, brung and other brave mistakes» of the language course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fly, ball), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Fly	fly	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 goes	nsubj
2	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	fly	fly	ADV	_	2 goes	advmod
4	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 flew	punct
5	flew	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	2 goes	parataxis
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	7 flown	punct
7	flown	fly	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 flew	ccomp
8	;	;	PUNCT	_	13 flied	punct
9	in	in	ADP	_	10 baseball	case
10	baseball	baseball	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 flied	obl
11	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 flied	punct
12	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 flied	nsubj
13	flied	fly	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	5 flew	parataxis
14	out	out	ADP	_	13 flied	compound:prt
15	"	"	PUNCT	_	13 flied	punct
16	(	(	PUNCT	_	17 hit	punct
17	hit	hit	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	13 flied	parataxis
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 ball	det
19	high	high	ADJ	Degree=Pos	20 ball	amod
20	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 hit	obj
21	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 caught	nsubj:pass
22	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	23 caught	aux:pass
23	caught	catch	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	20 ball	acl:relcl
24	)	)	PUNCT	_	17 hit	punct
25	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 regular	cop
26	regular	regular	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 hit	ccomp
27	because	because	SCONJ	_	29 comes	mark
28	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	29 comes	nsubj
29	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 regular	advcl
30	from	from	ADP	_	32 noun	case
31	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	32 noun	det
32	noun	noun	NOUN	Number=Sing	29 comes	obl
33	"	"	PUNCT	_	35 ball	punct
34	fly	fly	NOUN	Number=Sing	35 ball	compound
35	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 noun	appos
36	"	"	PUNCT	_	35 ball	punct
37	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 goes	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	go	present	Fly			fly property	vn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2	fly	past					tree rules
3	fly	participle					vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	fly out in a quote	past	Fly		baseball		tree rules
5	hit	past		a high ball			vn contiguous_location-47.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme ball=Co-Theme
6	catch	past · passive		a high ball			vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme
7	is	present				regular property	tree rules
8	come	present	ball		the noun		vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from noun=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:language:009-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes.lesson:18.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/language/9-irregular-verbs-goed-brung-and-brave-mistakes/18/