Antibiotics, viruses and side effects, sentence 4
All medicines can have side effects, unwanted effects on top of the ones you want, which is why doctors weigh the good against the bad before they prescribe.
Who acts: medicines, you, doctors · What happens: have, want, be, prescribe · To what, where: side effects, ones
This is a sentence of the lesson «Antibiotics, viruses and side effects» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (medicines, you, doctors), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | All | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 2 medicines | det |
| 2 | medicines | medicine | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 have | aux |
| 4 | have | have | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | side | side | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 effects | compound |
| 6 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 have | obj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 effects | punct |
| 8 | unwanted | unwanted | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 effects | amod |
| 9 | effects | effect | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 effects | conj |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 top | case |
| 11 | top | top | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 effects | nmod |
| 12 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 ones | case |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 ones | det |
| 14 | ones | one | NOUN | Number=Plur | 11 top | nmod |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 16 want | nsubj |
| 16 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 ones | acl:relcl |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 weigh | punct |
| 18 | which | which | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 why | nsubj |
| 19 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 weigh | cop |
| 20 | why | why | ADV | PronType=Int | 4 have | parataxis |
| 21 | doctors | doctor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 22 weigh | nsubj |
| 22 | weigh | weigh | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 why | ccomp |
| 23 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 24 good | det |
| 24 | good | good | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 weigh | obj |
| 25 | against | against | ADP | _ | 27 bad | case |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 bad | det |
| 27 | bad | bad | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 weigh | obl |
| 28 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 30 prescribe | mark |
| 29 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 30 prescribe | nsubj |
| 30 | prescribe | prescribe | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 weigh | advcl |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 have | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | can | all medicines | side effects and unwanted effects on top of the ones | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent effect=Patient | ||||
| 2 | want | present | you | the ones not said here | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot one=Theme | ||||
| 3 | is | present | doctors | against the bad; weigh property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | prescribe | present | medicines = medicine | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:019-antibiotics-viruses-and-side-effects.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/19-antibiotics-viruses-and-side-effects/4/