Running, gymnastics and martial arts, sentence 12

Muscles stretch further and more safely when warm; forcing a stretch into sharp pain can tear a muscle, and flexibility grows slowly over weeks.

Who acts: Muscles, forcing, flexibility · What happens: stretch, force, tear, grow · To what, where: stretch, sharp pain, muscle

This is a sentence of the lesson «Running, gymnastics and martial arts» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muscles, forcing, flexibility), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Muscles	muscle	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 stretch	nsubj
2	stretch	stretch	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	further	far	ADV	Degree=Cmp	2 stretch	advmod
4	and	and	CCONJ	_	8 warm	cc
5	more	more	ADV	Degree=Cmp	8 warm	advmod
6	safely	safely	ADV	_	3 further	conj
7	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	8 warm	advmod
8	warm	warm	ADJ	Degree=Pos	2 stretch	conj
9	;	;	PUNCT	_	17 tear	punct
10	forcing	force	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	17 tear	csubj
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	12 stretch	det
12	stretch	stretch	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 forcing	obj
13	into	into	ADP	_	15 pain	case
14	sharp	sharp	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 pain	amod
15	pain	pain	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 forcing	obl
16	can	can	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	17 tear	aux
17	tear	tear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 stretch	parataxis
18	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 muscle	det
19	muscle	muscle	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 tear	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 grows	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 grows	cc
22	flexibility	flexibility	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 grows	nsubj
23	grows	grow	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	17 tear	advcl
24	slowly	slowly	ADV	_	23 grows	advmod
25	over	over	ADP	_	26 weeks	case
26	weeks	week	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 grows	obl
27	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 stretch	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	stretch	present	Muscles				far property	vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient
2	force	gerund		a stretch	sharp pain			vn urge-58.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent stretch=Recipient
3	tear	can	forcing	a muscle				vn run-51.3.2 «PP.location V NP»: agent=Initial_Location muscle=Theme
4	grow	present	flexibility			week	slowly property	vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:043-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts.lesson:12.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/43-running-gymnastics-and-martial-arts/12/