Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football, sentence 10

ECB guidance says young players must wear a helmet with a face guard when batting against a hard ball, and when keeping wicket up to the stumps.

Who acts: ECB guidance, young players · What happens: say, wear, bat, keep up · To what, where: helmet, hard ball, wicket · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ECB guidance, young players), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	ECB	ecb	PROPN	Number=Sing	2 guidance	compound
2	guidance	guidance	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 says	nsubj
3	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
4	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 players	amod
5	players	player	NOUN	Number=Plur	7 wear	nsubj
6	must	must	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	7 wear	aux
7	wear	wear	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	3 says	ccomp
8	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	9 helmet	det
9	helmet	helmet	NOUN	Number=Sing	7 wear	obj
10	with	with	ADP	_	13 guard	case
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 guard	det
12	face	face	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 guard	compound
13	guard	guard	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 helmet	nmod
14	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	15 batting	advmod
15	batting	bat	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	7 wear	advcl
16	against	against	ADP	_	19 ball	case
17	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	19 ball	det
18	hard	hard	ADJ	Degree=Pos	19 ball	amod
19	ball	ball	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 batting	obl
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 keeping	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	23 keeping	cc
22	when	when	ADV	PronType=Int	23 keeping	advmod
23	keeping	keep	VERB	Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part	15 batting	conj
24	wicket	wicket	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 keeping	obj
25	up	up	ADP	_	23 keeping	compound:prt
26	to	to	ADP	_	28 stumps	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 stumps	det
28	stumps	stump	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 keeping	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	3 says	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	ECB guidance				vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	wear	must	young players	a helmet		with a face guard	vn wipe_manner-10.4.1-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent helmet=Theme
3	bat	gerund	young players not said here		a hard ball		vn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP PP.destinations»: agent=Agent against ball=Destination
4	keep up	gerund	young players not said here	wicket		to the stumps	vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent wicket=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/10/