Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football, sentence 9
A ball that crosses the boundary in the air scores 6; if it bounces or rolls over first, it scores 4.
Who acts: ball, boundary · What happens: cross, score, bounce, roll over · To what, where: boundary, 6, 4
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ball, boundary), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ball | det |
| 2 | ball | ball | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 scores | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 4 crosses | nsubj |
| 4 | crosses | cross | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 ball | acl:relcl |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 boundary | det |
| 6 | boundary | boundary | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 crosses | obj |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 9 air | case |
| 8 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 air | det |
| 9 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 crosses | obl |
| 10 | scores | score | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 11 | 6 | 6 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 10 scores | obj |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 bounces | punct |
| 13 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 15 bounces | mark |
| 14 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 bounces | nsubj |
| 15 | bounces | bounce | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 scores | advcl |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 17 rolls | cc |
| 17 | rolls | roll | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 bounces | conj |
| 18 | over | over | ADP | _ | 17 rolls | compound:prt |
| 19 | first | first | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 17 rolls | advmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 scores | punct |
| 21 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 scores | nsubj |
| 22 | scores | score | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 scores | parataxis |
| 23 | 4 | 4 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 22 scores | obj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 scores | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cross | present | a ball | the boundary | in the air | vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP PP.recipient PP.theme»: agent=Agent boundary=Patient in air=Topic | |||
| 2 | score | present | a ball | 6 | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 6=Theme | ||||
| 3 | bounce a condition, not said to happen | present | boundary | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | roll over | present | boundary not said here | first property | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 5 | score | present | boundary | 4 | vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent 4=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/9/