Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football, sentence 8
In cricket the bowler's arm mustn't straighten while bowling, so bowling is not throwing.
Who acts: arm, bowling · What happens: not straighten, bowl, not throw · To what, where: cricket
This is a sentence of the lesson «Cricket and rugby, baseball and American football» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (arm, bowling), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | In | in | ADP | _ | 2 cricket | case |
| 2 | cricket | cricket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 straighten | obl |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bowler | det |
| 4 | bowler | bowler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 arm | nmod:poss |
| 5 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 4 bowler | case |
| 6 | arm | arm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 straighten | nsubj |
| 7 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 straighten | aux |
| 8 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 9 straighten | advmod |
| 9 | straighten | straighten | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | while | while | SCONJ | _ | 11 bowling | mark |
| 11 | bowling | bowl | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 straighten | advcl |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 throwing | punct |
| 13 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 throwing | advmod |
| 14 | bowling | bowl | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 throwing | nsubj |
| 15 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 throwing | aux |
| 16 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 17 throwing | advmod |
| 17 | throwing | throw | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 straighten | parataxis |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 straighten | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not straighten | must | the bowler's arm | cricket | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 2 | bowl | gerund | the bowler's arm not said here | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | not throw | present · progressive | bowling | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V NP-PRO-ARB»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:045-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/45-cricket-and-rugby-baseball-and-american-football/8/