Ice on ponds and cold water in winter, sentence 10

If someone goes through the ice: stay off it, call 999, tell them to keep still, and reach or throw something from the bank.

Who acts: someone, you · What happens: go, stay, call, tell, keep, reach · To what, where: ice, 999, people, something, bank · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Ice on ponds and cold water in winter» of the medicine course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	If	if	SCONJ	_	3 goes	mark
2	someone	someone	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	3 goes	nsubj
3	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	8 stay	advcl
4	through	through	ADP	_	6 ice	case
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 ice	det
6	ice	ice	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 goes	obl
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	8 stay	punct
8	stay	stay	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	15 tell	conj
9	off	off	ADP	_	10 it	case
10	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	8 stay	obl
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	12 call	punct
12	call	call	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	8 stay	conj
13	999	999	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	12 call	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 tell	punct
15	tell	tell	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
16	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 tell	iobj
17	to	to	PART	_	18 keep	mark
18	keep	keep	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 tell	xcomp
19	still	still	ADV	_	18 keep	advmod
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	22 reach	punct
21	and	and	CCONJ	_	22 reach	cc
22	reach	reach	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	15 tell	conj
23	or	or	CCONJ	_	24 throw	cc
24	throw	throw	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	22 reach	conj
25	something	something	PRON	Number=Sing PronType=Ind	24 throw	obj
26	from	from	ADP	_	28 bank	case
27	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	28 bank	det
28	bank	bank	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 throw	obl
29	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 stay	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: suggest
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: changed form=imp, act=suggest

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	go a condition, not said to happen	present	someone			the ice			vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme through ice=Initial_Location
2	stay	infinitive	you not said here					off ice	vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3	call	infinitive	you not said here	999					vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent 999=Recipient
4	tell speech: assert	imperative	you not said here		people				vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent they=Recipient clause=Topic
5	keep not said to happen	to-infinitive	you not said here				still		vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6	reach	infinitive	you not said here						vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
7	throw	infinitive	you not said here	something		the bank			vn throw-17.1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent something=Theme from bank=Initial_Location

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:medicine:074-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/medicine/74-ice-on-ponds-and-cold-water-in-winter/10/