Offers: 3 for 2, buy one get one free, bundles, sentence 2
Some "deals" are not deals at all: cereal at £2.40 a box costs £4.80 for two, so a "2 for £5" sign makes you pay 20p more, and shops count on people not checking.
Who acts: deals, cereal, 2 sign, you, shops, people · What happens: not be, cost, make, pay, count, not check · To what, where: deals, all, more
This is a sentence of the lesson «Offers: 3 for 2, buy one get one free, bundles» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (deals, cereal, 2 sign, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 3 deals | det |
| 2 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 deals | punct |
| 3 | deals | deal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 deals | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 deals | punct |
| 5 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 deals | cop |
| 6 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 7 deals | advmod |
| 7 | deals | deal | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 8 | at | at | ADP | _ | 9 all | case |
| 9 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 7 deals | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 cereal | punct |
| 11 | cereal | cereal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 costs | nsubj |
| 12 | at | at | ADP | _ | 13 £ | case |
| 13 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 11 cereal | nmod |
| 14 | 2.40 | 2.40 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Frac | 13 £ | nummod |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 box | det |
| 16 | box | box | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 costs | nsubj |
| 17 | costs | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 deals | parataxis |
| 18 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 17 costs | obj |
| 19 | 4.80 | 4.80 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Frac | 18 £ | nummod |
| 20 | for | for | ADP | _ | 21 two | case |
| 21 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 £ | nmod |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 so | punct |
| 23 | so | so | ADV | _ | 17 costs | conj |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 sign | det |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 sign | punct |
| 26 | 2 | 2 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 31 sign | compound |
| 27 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 £ | case |
| 28 | £ | £ | SYM | _ | 31 sign | nmod |
| 29 | 5 | 5 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 28 £ | nummod |
| 30 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 sign | punct |
| 31 | sign | sign | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 makes | nsubj |
| 32 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 so | conj |
| 33 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 34 pay | nsubj |
| 34 | pay | pay | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 32 makes | xcomp |
| 35 | 20 | 20 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 36 p | nummod |
| 36 | p | p | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 more | obl:unmarked |
| 37 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 34 pay | obj |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 count | punct |
| 39 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 41 count | cc |
| 40 | shops | shop | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 count | nsubj |
| 41 | count | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 makes | conj |
| 42 | on | on | ADP | _ | 43 people | case |
| 43 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 count | obl |
| 44 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 45 checking | advmod |
| 45 | checking | check | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 43 people | acl |
| 46 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 deals | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not is a | present | some deals | deals | all | tree rules | |||
| 2 | cost | present | cereal | for two | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme £=Value | ||||
| 3 | make | present | a 2 sign | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | pay | infinitive | you | more | vn pay-68-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent more=Asset | ||||
| 5 | count | present | shops | on people | vn rely-70 «NP V PP.theme S_ING»: agent=Agent on people=Theme | ||||
| 6 | not check | gerund | people not said here | vn assessment-34.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:012-offers-3-for-2-buy-one-get-one-free-bundles.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/12-offers-3-for-2-buy-one-get-one-free-bundles/2/