Money around the world: euros, hryvnias, yuan and more, sentence 2

The exchange rate says how much of one money you get for another; a big number on a price does not mean a big price, because a Japanese sweet may cost 100 yen and still be cheap.

Who acts: exchange rate, you, big number, Japanese sweet · What happens: say, get, not mean, cost, be · To what, where: much, one money, big price, 100 yen · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Money around the world: euros, hryvnias, yuan and more» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (exchange rate, you, big number, Japanese sweet), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	3 rate	det
2	exchange	exchange	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 rate	compound
3	rate	rate	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 says	nsubj
4	says	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	6 much	advmod
6	much	much	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 says	obj
7	of	of	ADP	_	9 money	case
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 money	nummod
9	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 much	nmod
10	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 get	nsubj
11	get	get	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	9 money	acl:relcl
12	for	for	ADP	_	13 another	case
13	another	another	DET	PronType=Ind	11 get	obl
14	;	;	PUNCT	_	23 mean	punct
15	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 number	det
16	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	17 number	amod
17	number	number	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 mean	nsubj
18	on	on	ADP	_	20 price	case
19	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	20 price	det
20	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	17 number	nmod
21	does	do	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	23 mean	aux
22	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	23 mean	advmod
23	mean	mean	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	4 says	parataxis
24	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	26 price	det
25	big	big	ADJ	Degree=Pos	26 price	amod
26	price	price	NOUN	Number=Sing	23 mean	obj
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	33 cost	punct
28	because	because	SCONJ	_	33 cost	mark
29	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	31 sweet	det
30	Japanese	Japanese	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 sweet	amod
31	sweet	sweet	NOUN	Number=Sing	33 cost	nsubj
32	may	may	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	33 cost	aux
33	cost	cost	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	23 mean	advcl
34	100	100	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	35 yen	nummod
35	yen	yen	NOUN	Number=Plur	33 cost	obj
36	and	and	CCONJ	_	39 cheap	cc
37	still	still	ADV	_	39 cheap	advmod
38	be	be	AUX	VerbForm=Inf	39 cheap	cop
39	cheap	cheap	ADJ	Degree=Pos	33 cost	conj
40	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 says	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	present	the exchange rate	much of one money			vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent much=Topic
2	get	present	you	one money not said here		for another	vn get-13.5.1-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent money=Theme for another=Source
3	not mean	present · do-support	a big number on a price	a big price			vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent price=Topic
4	cost	may	a Japanese sweet	100 yen			vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP.value»: agent=Theme yen=Value
5	is	infinitive	a Japanese sweet not said here		still	cheap property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:003-money-around-the-world-euros-hryvnias-yuan-and-more.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/3-money-around-the-world-euros-hryvnias-yuan-and-more/2/