Lending, sharing, charity and tipping, sentence 10

A tip is extra money given for good service; a 10% tip means £1 for every £10, so on a £40 meal it is £4 and the total is £44.

Who acts: tip, % tip · What happens: be, give, mean · To what, where: extra money, £ 4, £ meal

This is a sentence of the lesson «Lending, sharing, charity and tipping» of the money course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (tip, % tip), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	A	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	2 tip	det
2	tip	tip	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 money	nsubj
3	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 money	cop
4	extra	extra	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 money	amod
5	money	money	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
6	given	give	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	5 money	acl
7	for	for	ADP	_	9 service	case
8	good	good	ADJ	Degree=Pos	9 service	amod
9	service	service	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 given	obl
10	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 means	punct
11	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	14 tip	det
12	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	13 %	nummod
13	%	%	SYM	Number=Sing	14 tip	compound
14	tip	tip	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 means	nsubj
15	means	mean	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 money	parataxis
16	£	£	SYM	_	15 means	obj
17	1	1	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	16 £	nummod
18	for	for	ADP	_	20 £	case
19	every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	20 £	det
20	£	£	SYM	_	16 £	nmod
21	10	10	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	20 £	nummod
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 so	punct
23	so	so	ADV	_	32 4	advmod
24	on	on	ADP	_	28 meal	case
25	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	28 meal	det
26	£	£	SYM	_	28 meal	compound
27	40	40	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	26 £	nummod
28	meal	meal	NOUN	Number=Sing	32 4	obl
29	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	32 4	nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	32 4	cop
31	£	£	SYM	_	32 4	compound
32	4	4	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 means	parataxis
33	and	and	CCONJ	_	37 £	cc
34	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	35 total	det
35	total	total	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 £	nsubj
36	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	37 £	cop
37	£	£	SYM	_	32 4	conj
38	44	44	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	37 £	nummod
39	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 money	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	present	a tip	extra money			tree rules
2	give	participle		extra money not said here		for good service	vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP PP.asset»: agent=Agent for service=Asset
3	mean	present	a % tip				vn representation-110.1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Pivot £=Theme for £=Attribute
4	is a	present	tip	£ 4	a £ meal		tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:money:039-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping.lesson:10.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/money/39-lending-sharing-charity-and-tipping/10/