Moving, swimming and sport, sentence 5
There is no evidence that eating before swimming makes people drown; the real dangers are deep or cold water and swimming with nobody watching.
Who acts: evidence, people, real dangers · What happens: be, eat, swim, make, drown, watch · To what, where: people, nobody
This is a sentence of the lesson «Moving, swimming and sport» of the myths course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (evidence, people, real dangers), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | There | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 2 is | expl |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 4 evidence | det |
| 4 | evidence | evidence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 5 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 9 makes | mark |
| 6 | eating | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 makes | nsubj |
| 7 | before | before | SCONJ | _ | 9 makes | mark |
| 8 | swimming | swim | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 6 eating | advcl |
| 9 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 evidence | acl |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 9 makes | obj |
| 11 | drown | drown | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 makes | xcomp |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 deep | punct |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 dangers | det |
| 14 | real | real | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 dangers | amod |
| 15 | dangers | danger | NOUN | Number=Plur | 17 deep | nsubj |
| 16 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 deep | cop |
| 17 | deep | deep | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 is | parataxis |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 water | cc |
| 19 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 water | amod |
| 20 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 deep | conj |
| 21 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 22 swimming | cc |
| 22 | swimming | swimming | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 water | conj |
| 23 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 25 watching | mark |
| 24 | nobody | nobody | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 25 watching | obl:unmarked |
| 25 | watching | watch | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 22 swimming | advcl |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 is | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | no evidence | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | eat | gerund | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | swim | gerund | vn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | make | present | people | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | drown | infinitive | people not said here | vn poison-42.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 6 | is | present | the real dangers | deep property | tree rules | ||||
| 7 | watch | gerund | the real dangers not said here | nobody | vn search-35.2 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:myths:005-moving-swimming-and-sport.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×2, R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/myths/5-moving-swimming-and-sport/5/