Energy: what makes things happen, sentence 6
Food stores energy that your body releases to move, grow and keep warm; most of it keeps you warm.
Who acts: Food, body, most · What happens: store, release, move, grow, keep · To what, where: energy, you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Energy: what makes things happen» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Food, body, most), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Food | food | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stores | nsubj |
| 2 | stores | store | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | energy | energy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stores | obj |
| 4 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 7 releases | obj |
| 5 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 body | nmod:poss |
| 6 | body | body | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 releases | nsubj |
| 7 | releases | release | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 energy | acl:relcl |
| 8 | to | to | PART | _ | 9 move | mark |
| 9 | move | move | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 releases | advcl |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 grow | punct |
| 11 | grow | grow | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 move | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 keep | cc |
| 13 | keep | keep | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 grow | conj |
| 14 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 keep | xcomp |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 19 keeps | punct |
| 16 | most | most | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 19 keeps | nsubj |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 it | case |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 16 most | nmod |
| 19 | keeps | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stores | conj |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 keeps | obj |
| 21 | warm | warm | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 keeps | xcomp |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stores | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | store | present | Food | energy | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent energy=Theme | ||||
| 2 | release | present | your body | energy | vn free-10.6.3-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Causer that=Source | ||||
| 3 | move | to-infinitive | your body not said here | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP.theme V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | grow | infinitive | your body not said here | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 5 | keep | infinitive | your body not said here | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | keep | present | most of Energy | you | warm property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:031-energy-what-makes-things-happen.lesson:6.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/31-energy-what-makes-things-happen/6/