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Rockets, record speeds and motion everywhere, sentence 1

You can feel the same push back when a garden hose wriggles as the water rushes out, and a squid uses it to shoot backwards by squirting water from a tube.

Who acts: You, garden hose, water, squid · What happens: feel, wriggle, rush out, use, shoot, squirt · To what, where: same push, water, tube

This is a sentence of the lesson «Rockets, record speeds and motion everywhere» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, garden hose, water, squid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxdetamodobjadvmodadvmoddetcompoundnsubjadvclmarkdetnsubjadvclcompound:prtpunctccdetnsubjconjobjmarkadvcladvmodmarkadvclobjcasedetoblpunctrootYouPRONcanAUXfeelVERBtheDETsameADJpushNOUNbackADVwhenADVaDETgardenNOUNhoseNOUNwrigglesVERBasSCONJtheDETwaterNOUNrushesVERBoutADP,PUNCTandCCONJaDETsquidNOUNusesVERBitPRONtoPARTshootVERBbackwardsADVbySCONJsquirtingVERBwaterNOUNfromADPaDETtubeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1YouyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs3 feelnsubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 feelaux
3feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art6 pushdet
5samesameADJDegree=Pos6 pushamod
6pushpushNOUNNumber=Sing3 feelobj
7backbackADV_3 feeladvmod
8whenwhenADVPronType=Int12 wrigglesadvmod
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art11 hosedet
10gardengardenNOUNNumber=Sing11 hosecompound
11hosehoseNOUNNumber=Sing12 wrigglesnsubj
12wriggleswriggleVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 feeladvcl
13asasSCONJ_16 rushesmark
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 waterdet
15waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing16 rushesnsubj
16rushesrushVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin12 wrigglesadvcl
17outoutADP_16 rushescompound:prt
18,,PUNCT_22 usespunct
19andandCCONJ_22 usescc
20aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art21 squiddet
21squidsquidNOUNNumber=Sing22 usesnsubj
22usesuseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 feelconj
23ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs22 usesobj
24totoPART_25 shootmark
25shootshootVERBVerbForm=Inf22 usesadvcl
26backwardsbackwardADV_25 shootadvmod
27bybySCONJ_28 squirtingmark
28squirtingsquirtVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part25 shootadvcl
29waterwaterNOUNNumber=Sing28 squirtingobj
30fromfromADP_32 tubecase
31aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art32 tubedet
32tubetubeNOUNNumber=Sing28 squirtingobl
33..PUNCT_3 feelpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1feelcanYouthe same pushvn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent push=Theme
2wrigglepresenta garden hosevn body_internal_motion-49.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3rush outpresentthe watervn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4usepresenta squidwatervn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Patient
5shootto-infinitivea squid not said herebackward propertyvn throw-17.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent
6squirtgerunda squid not said herewatera tubevn spray-9.7-1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent water=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:038-rockets-record-speeds-and-motion-everywhere.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/38-rockets-record-speeds-and-motion-everywhere/1/