Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★, sentence 0

This olympiad block closes the course: each puzzle hides one sharp idea from the earlier lessons, and the trick is to find which idea it is before you start counting.

Who acts: olympiad block, puzzle, trick · What happens: close, hide, be, count · To what, where: course, one sharp idea, earlier lessons

This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: forces, floating and machines ★★★» of the physics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (olympiad block, puzzle, trick), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	This	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	3 block	det
2	olympiad	olympiad	NOUN	Number=Sing	3 block	compound
3	block	block	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 closes	nsubj
4	closes	close	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 course	det
6	course	course	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 closes	obj
7	:	:	PUNCT	_	10 hides	punct
8	each	each	DET	PronType=Tot	9 puzzle	det
9	puzzle	puzzle	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hides	nsubj
10	hides	hide	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	4 closes	parataxis
11	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	13 idea	nummod
12	sharp	sharp	ADJ	Degree=Pos	13 idea	amod
13	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 hides	obj
14	from	from	ADP	_	17 lessons	case
15	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 lessons	det
16	earlier	early	ADJ	Degree=Cmp	17 lessons	amod
17	lessons	lesson	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 hides	obl
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 find	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	24 find	cc
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 trick	det
21	trick	trick	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 find	nsubj
22	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 find	cop
23	to	to	PART	_	24 find	mark
24	find	find	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	10 hides	conj
25	which	which	DET	PronType=Int	26 idea	det
26	idea	idea	NOUN	Number=Sing	24 find	obj
27	it	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 start	nsubj:outer
28	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 start	cop
29	before	before	SCONJ	_	31 start	mark
30	you	you	PRON	Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs	31 start	nsubj
31	start	start	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 find	advcl
32	counting	count	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	31 start	xcomp
33	.	.	PUNCT	_	4 closes	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	close	present	this olympiad block	the course			vn crane-40.3.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent course=Patient
2	hide	present	each puzzle	one sharp idea	the earlier lessons		vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP PP.beneficiary»: agent=Agent idea=Patient from lesson=Beneficiary
3	is	present	the trick			find property	tree rules
4	is	present	trick			start property	tree rules
5	count	gerund	trick not said here				vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:physics:042-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/physics/42-olympiad-forces-floating-and-machines/0/