Adverts, slogans and polls, sentence 12
An opinion poll asks around one or two thousand people chosen to match the country by age, place and more; it gives a good guess, not a sure answer.
Who acts: opinion poll, country · What happens: ask around, choose, match, give · To what, where: one people, country, good guess
This is a sentence of the lesson «Adverts, slogans and polls» of the politics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (opinion poll, country), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 poll | det |
| 2 | opinion | opinion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 poll | compound |
| 3 | poll | poll | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 asks | nsubj |
| 4 | asks | ask | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 5 | around | around | ADV | _ | 6 one | advmod |
| 6 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 10 people | nummod |
| 7 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 one | cc |
| 8 | two | two | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 9 thousand | compound |
| 9 | thousand | thousand | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 one | conj |
| 10 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 asks | obj |
| 11 | chosen | choose | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 people | acl |
| 12 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 match | mark |
| 13 | match | match | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 11 chosen | xcomp |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 country | det |
| 15 | country | country | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 match | obj |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 17 age | case |
| 17 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 match | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 place | punct |
| 19 | place | place | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 age | conj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 more | cc |
| 21 | more | more | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 17 age | conj |
| 22 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 24 gives | punct |
| 23 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 24 gives | nsubj |
| 24 | gives | give | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 asks | parataxis |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 guess | det |
| 26 | good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 27 guess | amod |
| 27 | guess | guess | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 gives | obj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 answer | punct |
| 29 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 32 answer | advmod |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 32 answer | det |
| 31 | sure | sure | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 32 answer | amod |
| 32 | answer | answer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 guess | conj |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 asks | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | ask around speech: ask | present | a opinion poll | one people | vn inquire-37.1.2 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | ||||
| 2 | choose | participle | one people not said here | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | match | to-infinitive | the country | by age and place | vn amalgamate-22.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent country=Patient | ||||
| 4 | give | present | country | a good guess and a sure answer | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent guess=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:politics:012-adverts-slogans-and-polls.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×3, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/politics/12-adverts-slogans-and-polls/12/