Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back, sentence 3
This whole course has told the same story many times, about grief, guilt, fights, being left out, failing and the tricks of the night mind: the first nights are the loudest, the feeling changes over days and weeks, the looping thought slowly loosens, and you come to understand things you could not see at the start.
Who acts: whole course, first nights, feeling, looping thought, you · What happens: tell, leave out, fail, be, change, loosen · To what, where: same story, things, start, night mind · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Getting through it: who helps, what helps, and looking back» of the reflection course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (whole course, first nights, feeling, looping thought), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | This | this | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 3 course | det |
| 2 | whole | whole | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 course | amod |
| 3 | course | course | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | nsubj |
| 4 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | aux |
| 5 | told | tell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 6 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 story | det |
| 7 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 story | amod |
| 8 | story | story | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | obj |
| 9 | many | many | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 10 times | amod |
| 10 | times | time | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 told | obl:unmarked |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 grief | punct |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 13 grief | case |
| 13 | grief | grief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 told | obl |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 guilt | punct |
| 15 | guilt | guilt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 grief | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 fights | punct |
| 17 | fights | fight | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 grief | conj |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 left | punct |
| 19 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 20 left | aux:pass |
| 20 | left | leave | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 13 grief | conj |
| 21 | out | out | ADP | _ | 20 left | compound:prt |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 failing | punct |
| 23 | failing | fail | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 grief | conj |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 tricks | cc |
| 25 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 26 tricks | det |
| 26 | tricks | trick | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 grief | conj |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 30 mind | case |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 mind | det |
| 29 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 mind | compound |
| 30 | mind | mind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 tricks | nmod |
| 31 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 34 nights | det |
| 33 | first | first | ADJ | Degree=Pos NumForm=Word NumType=Ord | 34 nights | amod |
| 34 | nights | night | NOUN | Number=Plur | 37 loudest | nsubj |
| 35 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 loudest | cop |
| 36 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 37 loudest | det |
| 37 | loudest | loud | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 5 told | parataxis |
| 38 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 changes | punct |
| 39 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 40 feeling | det |
| 40 | feeling | feeling | NOUN | Number=Sing | 41 changes | nsubj |
| 41 | changes | change | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 37 loudest | parataxis |
| 42 | over | over | ADP | _ | 43 days | case |
| 43 | days | day | NOUN | Number=Plur | 41 changes | obl |
| 44 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 45 weeks | cc |
| 45 | weeks | week | NOUN | Number=Plur | 43 days | conj |
| 46 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 41 changes | punct |
| 47 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 49 thought | det |
| 48 | looping | looping | NOUN | Number=Sing | 49 thought | compound |
| 49 | thought | think | NOUN | Number=Sing | 51 loosens | nsubj |
| 50 | slowly | slowly | ADV | _ | 51 loosens | advmod |
| 51 | loosens | loosen | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | parataxis |
| 52 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 55 come | punct |
| 53 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 55 come | cc |
| 54 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 55 come | nsubj |
| 55 | come | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 5 told | conj |
| 56 | to | to | PART | _ | 57 understand | mark |
| 57 | understand | understand | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 55 come | xcomp |
| 58 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 57 understand | obj |
| 59 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 62 see | nsubj |
| 60 | could | could | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 62 see | aux |
| 61 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 62 see | advmod |
| 62 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 58 things | acl:relcl |
| 63 | at | at | ADP | _ | 65 start | case |
| 64 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 65 start | det |
| 65 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 62 see | obl |
| 66 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 told | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | present · perfect | this whole course | the same story | time | about grief and guilt and fights and the tricks of the night mind | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent story=Recipient about grief=Topic | ||
| 2 | leave out | gerund · passive | this whole course not said here | vn neglect-75.1 «NP V NP» | |||||
| 3 | fail | gerund | this whole course not said here | vn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | is | present | the first nights | loud property | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | change | present | the feeling | day | vn dress-41.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | loosen | present | the looping thought | slowly property | vn other_cos-45.4 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 7 | come | present | you | tree rules | |||||
| 8 | understand | to-infinitive | you not said here | things | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V NP PP.attribute»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | ||||
| 9 | not see | could | you | things not said here | the start | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer thing=Stimulus | |||
| 10 | trick | the night mind | nom trick «act transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:reflection:030-getting-through-it-who-helps-what-helps-and-looking-back.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/reflection/30-getting-through-it-who-helps-what-helps-and-looking-back/3/