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Islam, sentence 2

Muslims live their faith every day through the Five Pillars: saying their faith, praying five times a day, giving to the poor, fasting in Ramadan and, if they can, making the pilgrimage to Mecca.

Who acts: Muslims · What happens: live, say, pray, give, fast, make · To what, where: faith, Five Pillars, poor, Ramadan, pilgrimage · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Islam» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Muslims), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjnmod:possobjdetobl:unmarkedcasedetnummodoblpunctadvclnmod:possobjpunctconjnummodobl:unmarkeddetnmod:unmarkedpunctconjcasedetoblpunctconjcaseoblccpunctmarknsubjadvclpunctconjdetobjcasenmodpunctrootMuslimsPROPNliveVERBtheirPRONfaithNOUNeveryDETdayNOUNthroughADPtheDETFiveNUMPillarsPROPN:PUNCTsayingVERBtheirPRONfaithNOUN,PUNCTprayingVERBfiveNUMtimesNOUNaDETdayNOUN,PUNCTgivingVERBtoADPtheDETpoorADJ,PUNCTfastingVERBinADPRamadanPROPNandCCONJ,PUNCTifSCONJtheyPRONcanAUX,PUNCTmakingVERBtheDETpilgrimageNOUNtoADPMeccaPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MuslimsMuslimPROPNNumber=Plur2 livensubj
2liveliveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
3theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs4 faithnmod:poss
4faithfaithNOUNNumber=Sing2 liveobj
5everyeveryDETPronType=Tot6 daydet
6daydayNOUNNumber=Sing2 liveobl:unmarked
7throughthroughADP_10 Pillarscase
8thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 Pillarsdet
9FivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card10 Pillarsnummod
10PillarspillarPROPNNumber=Plur2 liveobl
11::PUNCT_12 sayingpunct
12sayingsayVERBVerbForm=Ger2 liveadvcl
13theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 faithnmod:poss
14faithfaithNOUNNumber=Sing12 sayingobj
15,,PUNCT_16 prayingpunct
16prayingprayVERBVerbForm=Ger12 sayingconj
17fivefiveNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card18 timesnummod
18timestimeNOUNNumber=Plur16 prayingobl:unmarked
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 daydet
20daydayNOUNNumber=Sing18 timesnmod:unmarked
21,,PUNCT_22 givingpunct
22givinggiveVERBVerbForm=Ger12 sayingconj
23totoADP_25 poorcase
24thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art25 poordet
25poorpoorADJDegree=Pos22 givingobl
26,,PUNCT_27 fastingpunct
27fastingfastVERBVerbForm=Ger22 givingconj
28ininADP_29 Ramadancase
29RamadanRamadanPROPNNumber=Sing27 fastingobl
30andandCCONJ_27 fastingcc
31,,PUNCT_30 andpunct
32ififSCONJ_34 canmark
33theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs34 cannsubj
34cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin36 makingadvcl
35,,PUNCT_34 canpunct
36makingmakeVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part22 givingconj
37thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art38 pilgrimagedet
38pilgrimagepilgrimageNOUNNumber=Sing36 makingobj
39totoADP_40 Meccacase
40MeccaMeccaPROPNNumber=Sing38 pilgrimagenmod
41..PUNCT_2 livepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1livepresentMuslimsMuslims's faiththe Five Pillarsdayvn lodge-46 «NP V ADV»: agent=Theme faith=Location
2say speech: assertgerundMuslims not said hereMuslims's faithvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent faith=Topic
3praygerundMuslims not said heretimevn long-32.2 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Pivot
4givegerundMuslims not said herethe poorvn give-13.1-1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to poor=Recipient
5fastgerundMuslims not said hereRamadantree rules
6makegerundMuslims not said herethe pilgrimageto Meccavn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset pilgrimage=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:031-islam.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/31-islam/2/