The Ten Commandments, sentence 3
Jesus later said that hate in the heart is already the start of murder, so the commandments are not only about what we do but also about what we want and feel.
Who acts: Jesus, hate, commandments, we · What happens: say, be, not be, do, want, feel · To what, where: start · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «The Ten Commandments» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Jesus, hate, commandments, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Jesus | Jesus | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 said | nsubj |
| 2 | later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 3 said | advmod |
| 3 | said | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 12 start | mark |
| 5 | hate | hate | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 start | nsubj |
| 6 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 heart | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 heart | det |
| 8 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 hate | nmod |
| 9 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 start | cop |
| 10 | already | already | ADV | _ | 12 start | advmod |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 start | det |
| 12 | start | start | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 said | ccomp |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 14 murder | case |
| 14 | murder | murder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 start | nmod |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 what | punct |
| 16 | so | so | ADV | _ | 23 what | advmod |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 commandments | det |
| 18 | commandments | commandment | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 what | nsubj |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 what | cop |
| 20 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 23 what | advmod |
| 21 | only | only | ADV | _ | 23 what | advmod |
| 22 | about | about | ADP | _ | 23 what | case |
| 23 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Int | 3 said | ccomp |
| 24 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 25 do | nsubj |
| 25 | do | do | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 what | acl:relcl |
| 26 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 29 what | cc |
| 27 | also | also | ADV | _ | 29 what | advmod |
| 28 | about | about | ADP | _ | 29 what | case |
| 29 | what | what | PRON | PronType=Rel | 23 what | conj |
| 30 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 31 want | nsubj |
| 31 | want | want | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 29 what | acl:relcl |
| 32 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 33 feel | cc |
| 33 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 31 want | conj |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 said | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | say speech: assert | past | Jesus | late property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a | present | hate in the heart | the start | of murder | tree rules | |||
| 3 | not is | present | the commandments | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | do | present | we | vn act-114-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | want | present | we | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Pivot | |||||
| 6 | feel | present | we not said here | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:007-the-ten-commandments.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/7-the-ten-commandments/3/