Keeping promises, sentence 8
A promise to hide wrongdoing does not bind you; Herod kept a wicked oath, and it cost John the Baptist his life (Mark 6:22-28).
Who acts: promise, Herod · What happens: hide, not bind, keep, cost · To what, where: wrongdoing, you, wicked oath, John
This is a sentence of the lesson «Keeping promises» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (promise, Herod), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 promise | det |
| 2 | promise | promise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 bind | nsubj |
| 3 | to | to | PART | _ | 4 hide | mark |
| 4 | hide | hide | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 promise | acl |
| 5 | wrongdoing | wrongdoing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hide | obj |
| 6 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 bind | aux |
| 7 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 8 bind | advmod |
| 8 | bind | bind | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 kept | parataxis |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 bind | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 bind | punct |
| 11 | Herod | Herod | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | nsubj |
| 12 | kept | keep | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 oath | det |
| 14 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 oath | amod |
| 15 | oath | oath | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 kept | obj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 cost | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 cost | cc |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 cost | nsubj |
| 19 | cost | cost | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 12 kept | conj |
| 20 | John | John | PROPN | Number=Sing | 19 cost | obj |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 Baptist | det |
| 22 | Baptist | baptist | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 John | appos |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 life | nmod:poss |
| 24 | life | life | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 cost | obj |
| 25 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 26 Mark | punct |
| 26 | Mark | Mark | PROPN | Number=Sing | 24 life | appos |
| 27 | 6:22-28 | 6:22-28 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 26 Mark | flat |
| 28 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 26 Mark | punct |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 bind | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hide | to-infinitive | a promise not said here | wrongdoing | vn concealment-16-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent wrongdoing=Patient | ||||
| 2 | not bind | present · do-support | a promise | you | vn shake-22.3-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Patient | ||||
| 3 | keep | past | Herod | a wicked oath | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent oath=Theme | ||||
| 4 | cost | past | promise | John | vn cost-54.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Theme john=Beneficiary life=Value |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:086-keeping-promises.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/86-keeping-promises/8/