Owning up when it is hard, sentence 1

Picture a football flying through old Mrs Kowalski's greenhouse; all the kids leg it (run away), but Mia stops and goes back, which is brave and honest; most neighbours forgive a child who comes back and owns up.

Who acts: you, football, kids, Mia, most neighbours, child · What happens: picture, fly, leg, run away, stop, go back · To what, where: football, old greenhouse, child

This is a sentence of the lesson «Owning up when it is hard» of the religion ethics course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, football, kids, Mia), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Picture	picture	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	3 football	det
3	football	football	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Picture	obj
4	flying	fly	VERB	VerbForm=Ger	3 football	acl
5	through	through	ADP	_	10 greenhouse	case
6	old	old	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 greenhouse	amod
7	Mrs	Mrs	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 greenhouse	nmod:poss
8	Kowalski	Kowalski	PROPN	Number=Sing	7 Mrs	flat
9	's	's	PART	_	7 Mrs	case
10	greenhouse	greenhouse	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 flying	obl
11	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 leg	punct
12	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	14 kids	det:predet
13	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	14 kids	det
14	kids	kid	NOUN	Number=Plur	15 leg	nsubj
15	leg	leg	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Picture	parataxis
16	it	it	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	15 leg	obj
17	(	(	PUNCT	_	18 run	punct
18	run	run	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	15 leg	parataxis
19	away	away	ADV	_	18 run	advmod
20	)	)	PUNCT	_	18 run	punct
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 stops	punct
22	but	but	CCONJ	_	24 stops	cc
23	Mia	Mia	PROPN	Number=Sing	24 stops	nsubj
24	stops	stop	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Picture	conj
25	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 goes	cc
26	goes	go	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	24 stops	conj
27	back	back	ADV	_	26 goes	advmod
28	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 brave	punct
29	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	31 brave	nsubj
30	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 brave	cop
31	brave	brave	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Picture	parataxis
32	and	and	CCONJ	_	33 honest	cc
33	honest	honest	ADJ	Degree=Pos	31 brave	conj
34	;	;	PUNCT	_	37 forgive	punct
35	most	most	ADJ	Degree=Sup	36 neighbours	amod
36	neighbours	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Plur	37 forgive	nsubj
37	forgive	forgive	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	1 Picture	parataxis
38	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	39 child	det
39	child	child	NOUN	Number=Sing	37 forgive	obj
40	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	41 comes	nsubj
41	comes	come	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	39 child	acl:relcl
42	back	back	ADV	_	41 comes	advmod
43	and	and	CCONJ	_	44 owns	cc
44	owns	own	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	41 comes	conj
45	up	up	ADP	_	44 owns	compound:prt
46	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Picture	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: narrator
polarity: pos
teacher: changed polarity=pos

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	picture	imperative	you not said here	a football			vn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent football=Theme
2	fly	gerund	a football not said here		Mrs's old greenhouse		vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme through greenhouse=Location
3	leg	present	all kids	football			tree rules
4	run away	infinitive				away property	vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	stop	present	Mia				vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality
6	go back	present	Mia not said here				vn convert-26.6.2 «NP V S_ING»: agent=Patient
7	is	present				brave property	tree rules
8	be						tree rules
9	forgive	present	most neighbours	a child			vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent child=Theme
10	come back	present	a child				vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
11	own up	present	a child not said here				vn own-100.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:religion-ethics:091-owning-up-when-it-is-hard.lesson:1.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/religion-ethics/91-owning-up-when-it-is-hard/1/