Uranus and Neptune, sentence 4

Both are so far away that only one spacecraft has ever visited them, Voyager 2, in 1986 and 1989.

Who acts: Both, one spacecraft · What happens: be, visit · To what, where: Uranus, 1986

This is a sentence of the lesson «Uranus and Neptune» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Both, one spacecraft), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Both	both	DET	PronType=Tot	5 away	nsubj
2	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	5 away	cop
3	so	so	ADV	_	4 far	advmod
4	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	5 away	advmod
5	away	away	ADV	_	root	root
6	that	that	SCONJ	_	12 visited	mark
7	only	only	ADV	_	8 one	advmod
8	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	9 spacecraft	nummod
9	spacecraft	spacecraft	NOUN	Number=Sing	12 visited	nsubj
10	has	have	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	12 visited	aux
11	ever	ever	ADV	PronType=Ind	12 visited	advmod
12	visited	visit	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	5 away	advcl
13	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	12 visited	obj
14	,	,	PUNCT	_	15 Voyager	punct
15	Voyager	Voyager	PROPN	Number=Sing	9 spacecraft	appos
16	2	2	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	15 Voyager	flat
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 1986	punct
18	in	in	ADP	_	19 1986	case
19	1986	1986	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	12 visited	obl
20	and	and	CCONJ	_	21 1989	cc
21	1989	1989	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 1986	conj
22	.	.	PUNCT	_	5 away	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: none
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	is	present	Both					away, far property	tree rules
2	visit	present · perfect	one spacecraft	Uranus		1986	ever		vn meet-36.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent they=Co-Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:014-uranus-and-neptune.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/14-uranus-and-neptune/4/