Constellations and the night sky in winter and spring, sentence 2

In winter, Orion the hunter is the easy one: three bright stars in a row make his belt, which points down-left to Sirius and up-right to orange Aldebaran in Taurus.

Who acts: Orion, three bright stars, belt · What happens: be, make, point · To what, where: easy one, belt, Sirius

This is a sentence of the lesson «Constellations and the night sky in winter and spring» of the space course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Orion, three bright stars, belt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	In	in	ADP	_	2 winter	case
2	winter	winter	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 one	obl
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	4 Orion	punct
4	Orion	Orion	PROPN	Number=Sing	10 one	nsubj
5	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	6 hunter	det
6	hunter	hunter	NOUN	Number=Sing	4 Orion	appos
7	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 one	cop
8	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	10 one	det
9	easy	easy	ADJ	Degree=Pos	10 one	amod
10	one	one	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
11	:	:	PUNCT	_	14 stars	punct
12	three	three	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	14 stars	nummod
13	bright	bright	ADJ	Degree=Pos	14 stars	amod
14	stars	star	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 make	nsubj
15	in	in	ADP	_	17 row	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	17 row	det
17	row	row	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 stars	nmod
18	make	make	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	10 one	parataxis
19	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	20 belt	nmod:poss
20	belt	belt	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 make	obj
21	,	,	PUNCT	_	23 points	punct
22	which	which	PRON	PronType=Rel	23 points	nsubj
23	points	point	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	20 belt	acl:relcl
24	down	down	ADV	_	26 left	advmod
25	-	-	PUNCT	_	24 down	punct
26	left	leave	ADV	_	23 points	advmod
27	to	to	ADP	_	28 Sirius	case
28	Sirius	Sirius	PROPN	Number=Sing	23 points	obl
29	and	and	CCONJ	_	32 right	cc
30	up	up	ADJ	Degree=Pos	32 right	amod
31	-	-	PUNCT	_	30 up	punct
32	right	right	NOUN	Number=Sing	28 Sirius	conj
33	to	to	ADP	_	35 Aldebaran	case
34	orange	orange	ADJ	Degree=Pos	35 Aldebaran	amod
35	Aldebaran	Aldebaran	PROPN	Number=Sing	26 left	obl
36	in	in	ADP	_	37 Taurus	case
37	Taurus	Taurus	PROPN	Number=Sing	35 Aldebaran	nmod
38	.	.	PUNCT	_	10 one	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	when	other	roles by
1	is a	present	Orion	the easy one		winter		tree rules
2	make	present	three bright stars in a row	Orion's belt				vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset belt=Product
3	point	present	Orion's belt		Sirius and up right		leave property	vn wink-40.3.1 «NP V PP.recipient»: agent=Agent to sirius=Recipient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:space:020-constellations-and-the-night-sky-in-winter-and-spring.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/space/20-constellations-and-the-night-sky-in-winter-and-spring/2/