Tunnels and what lies under the street, sentence 15
Road tunnels have lights, fans, cameras, emergency phones and radio for warnings; the lights are brighter at the entrance so drivers' eyes can get used to the dark.
Who acts: Road tunnels, lights · What happens: have, be, use · To what, where: lights, entrance, eyes
This is a sentence of the lesson «Tunnels and what lies under the street» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Road tunnels, lights), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Road | road | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 tunnels | compound |
| 2 | tunnels | tunnel | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | nsubj |
| 3 | have | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 4 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 have | obj |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 fans | punct |
| 6 | fans | fan | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lights | conj |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 cameras | punct |
| 8 | cameras | camera | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lights | conj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 phones | punct |
| 10 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 phones | compound |
| 11 | phones | phone | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 lights | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 radio | cc |
| 13 | radio | radio | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 lights | conj |
| 14 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 warnings | case |
| 15 | warnings | warning | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 radio | nmod |
| 16 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 lights | det |
| 18 | lights | light | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 brighter | nsubj |
| 19 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 brighter | cop |
| 20 | brighter | bright | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 3 have | parataxis |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 entrance | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 entrance | det |
| 23 | entrance | entrance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 brighter | obl |
| 24 | so | so | SCONJ | _ | 30 used | mark |
| 25 | drivers | driver | NOUN | Number=Plur | 27 eyes | nmod:poss |
| 26 | ' | 's | PART | _ | 25 drivers | case |
| 27 | eyes | eye | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 used | nsubj:pass |
| 28 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 30 used | aux |
| 29 | get | get | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 30 used | aux:pass |
| 30 | used | use | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 20 brighter | advcl |
| 31 | to | to | ADP | _ | 33 dark | case |
| 32 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 33 dark | det |
| 33 | dark | dark | NOUN | Number=Sing | 30 used | obl |
| 34 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 have | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | have | present | Road tunnels | lights and fans and cameras and emergency phones and radio for warnings | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent light=Patient | ||||
| 2 | is | present | the lights | the entrance | bright property | tree rules | |||
| 3 | use | can · passive | drivers's eyes | to the dark | vn eat-39.1 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:029-tunnels-and-under-the-street.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/29-tunnels-and-under-the-street/15/