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Tunnels and what lies under the street, sentence 4

As the machine creeps forward, it fits curved concrete pieces into rings behind it, so the tunnel is lined like a pipe as it goes.

Who acts: machine, front · What happens: creep, fit, curve, line, go · To what, where: curved concrete pieces, wheel, tunnel

This is a sentence of the lesson «Tunnels and what lies under the street» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (machine, front), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markdetnsubjadvmodpunctnsubjconjamodcompoundobjcaseoblcasenmodpunctadvmoddetnsubj:passaux:passconjcasedetoblmarknsubjadvclpunctrootAsSCONJtheDETmachineNOUNcreepsVERBforwardADV,PUNCTitPRONfitsVERBcurvedVERBconcreteNOUNpiecesNOUNintoADPringsNOUNbehindADPitPRON,PUNCTsoADVtheDETtunnelNOUNisAUXlinedVERBlikeADPaDETpipeNOUNasSCONJitPRONgoesVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AsasSCONJ_4 creepsmark
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 machinedet
3machinemachineNOUNNumber=Sing4 creepsnsubj
4creepscreepVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5forwardforwardADV_4 creepsadvmod
6,,PUNCT_8 fitspunct
7ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 fitsnsubj
8fitsfitVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 creepsconj
9curvedcurveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass11 piecesamod
10concreteconcreteNOUNNumber=Sing11 piecescompound
11piecespieceNOUNNumber=Plur8 fitsobj
12intointoADP_13 ringscase
13ringsringNOUNNumber=Plur8 fitsobl
14behindbehindADP_15 itcase
15ititPRONCase=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 piecesnmod
16,,PUNCT_21 linedpunct
17sosoADV_21 linedadvmod
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 tunneldet
19tunneltunnelNOUNNumber=Sing21 linednsubj:pass
20isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 linedaux:pass
21linedlineVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass8 fitsconj
22likelikeADP_24 pipecase
23aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art24 pipedet
24pipepipeNOUNNumber=Sing21 linedobl
25asasSCONJ_27 goesmark
26ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 goesnsubj
27goesgoVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin21 linedadvcl
28..PUNCT_8 fitspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1creeppresentthe machineforward propertyvn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme
2fitpresentfrontcurved concrete pieceswheelinto ringsvn funnel-9.3-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent piece=Theme into ring=Destination
3curveparticiplevn knead-26.5 «NP.material V PP.product»: agent=Material
4linepresent · passivethe tunnellike a pipevn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: subject=Destination
5gopresentfrontvn disappearance-48.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:029-tunnels-and-under-the-street.lesson:4.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/29-tunnels-and-under-the-street/4/