Batteries, sentence 8
Never open, burn or crush a battery, and never mix old and new batteries in the same toy.
Who acts: you · What happens: not open, burn, crush, not mix · To what, where: battery, old batteries, same toy
This is a sentence of the lesson «Batteries» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 2 open | advmod |
| 2 | open | open | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 burn | punct |
| 4 | burn | burn | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 open | conj |
| 5 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 6 crush | cc |
| 6 | crush | crush | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 open | conj |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 battery | det |
| 8 | battery | battery | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 crush | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 mix | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 12 mix | cc |
| 11 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 12 mix | advmod |
| 12 | mix | mix | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 2 open | conj |
| 13 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 16 batteries | amod |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 new | cc |
| 15 | new | new | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 old | conj |
| 16 | batteries | battery | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 mix | obj |
| 17 | in | in | ADP | _ | 20 toy | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 toy | det |
| 19 | same | same | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 toy | amod |
| 20 | toy | toy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 mix | obl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 open | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- warn
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=warn
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not open | imperative | you not said here | vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 2 | burn | infinitive | you not said here | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | crush | infinitive | you not said here | a battery | vn carve-21.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battery=Patient | ||||
| 4 | not mix | infinitive | you not said here | old batteries | the same toy | vn mix-22.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent battery=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:034-batteries.lesson:8.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R3-conj-first ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/34-batteries/8/