Pencils, paper and school things, sentence 11
Exercise books are made from big rolls of paper printed with lines, cut, folded, stapled or glued along the spine and trimmed, sometimes all in one machine.
What happens: make, print, cut, fold, staple, glue · To what, where: Exercise books, big rolls, paper
This is a sentence of the lesson «Pencils, paper and school things» of the technology course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Exercise | exercise | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 books | compound |
| 2 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 made | aux:pass |
| 4 | made | make | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | from | from | ADP | _ | 7 rolls | case |
| 6 | big | big | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 rolls | amod |
| 7 | rolls | roll | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 made | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 paper | case |
| 9 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 rolls | nmod |
| 10 | printed | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 rolls | acl | |
| 11 | with | with | ADP | _ | 12 lines | case |
| 12 | lines | line | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 printed | obl |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 cut | punct |
| 14 | cut | cut | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 made | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 folded | punct |
| 16 | folded | fold | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 14 cut | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 stapled | punct |
| 18 | stapled | staple | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 made | conj |
| 19 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 glued | cc |
| 20 | glued | glue | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 18 stapled | conj |
| 21 | along | along | ADP | _ | 23 spine | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 spine | det |
| 23 | spine | spine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 glued | obl |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 trimmed | cc |
| 25 | trimmed | trim | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 made | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 all | punct |
| 27 | sometimes | sometimes | ADV | PronType=Ind | 28 all | advmod |
| 28 | all | all | DET | PronType=Tot | 25 trimmed | conj |
| 29 | in | in | ADP | _ | 31 machine | case |
| 30 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 31 machine | nummod |
| 31 | machine | machine | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 trimmed | obl |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 made | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present · passive | Exercise books | big rolls of paper | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V PP»: subject=Product from roll=Material | ||||
| 2 | participle | big rolls of paper not said here | with lines | vn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | cut | participle | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 4 | fold | participle | vn bend-45.2 «NP.patient V»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 5 | staple | participle | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | ||||||
| 6 | glue | participle | along the spine | vn tape-22.4 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 7 | trim | participle | in one machine | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP PP.theme»: agent=Agent in machine=Theme | |||||
| 8 | roll | paper | nom roll «event transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:technology:006-pencils-paper-and-school-things.lesson:11.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/technology/6-pencils-paper-and-school-things/11/