Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★, sentence 2
Endings call people: MAma → MAmo!, TAto → TAtu!, BAbusya → BAbusyu!, TItka → TItko! — find the pattern and you can shout any name the right way.
Who acts: Endings, you · What happens: call, find, shout · To what, where: people, pattern, name · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: endings and polite forms ★★★» of the ukrainian street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Endings, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Endings | ending | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 call | nsubj |
| 2 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 call | obj |
| 4 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 5 MAma | punct |
| 5 | MAma | MAma | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 call | vocative |
| 6 | → | → | ADP | _ | 7 MAmo | case |
| 7 | MAmo | MAmo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 call | obl |
| 8 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 MAmo | punct |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 TAto | punct |
| 10 | TAto | TAto | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 MAmo | conj |
| 11 | → | → | ADP | _ | 12 TAtu | case |
| 12 | TAtu | TAtu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 TAto | nmod |
| 13 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 MAmo | punct |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 BAbusya | punct |
| 15 | BAbusya | BAbusya | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 MAmo | conj |
| 16 | → | → | ADP | _ | 17 BAbusyu | case |
| 17 | BAbusyu | BAbusyu | PROPN | Number=Sing | 15 BAbusya | nmod |
| 18 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 7 MAmo | punct |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 TItka | punct |
| 20 | TItka | TItka | PROPN | Number=Sing | 7 MAmo | conj |
| 21 | → | → | ADP | _ | 22 TItko | case |
| 22 | TItko | TItko | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 TItka | nmod |
| 23 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 2 call | punct |
| 24 | — | — | PUNCT | _ | 25 find | punct |
| 25 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 2 call | parataxis |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 pattern | det |
| 27 | pattern | pattern | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 find | obj |
| 28 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 31 shout | cc |
| 29 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 31 shout | nsubj |
| 30 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 31 shout | aux |
| 31 | shout | shout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 25 find | conj |
| 32 | any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 33 name | det |
| 33 | name | name | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 shout | obj |
| 34 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 36 way | det |
| 35 | right | right | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 36 way | amod |
| 36 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 31 shout | obl:unmarked |
| 37 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 call | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | call speech: assert | present | Endings | people | → MAmo and TAto → TAtu and BAbusya → BAbusyu and TItka → TItko; MAma vocative | vn initiate_communication-37.4.2-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent people=Recipient | |||
| 2 | find | infinitive | the pattern | vn discover-84 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent pattern=Topic | |||||
| 3 | shout speech: express | can | you | any name | the right way obl:unmarked | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent name=Topic |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:ukrainian-street:032-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/ukrainian-street/32-olympiad-endings-and-polite-forms/2/