Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock, sentence 12
The 24-hour clock counts hours from 00 at midnight to 23 at night, so it needs no am or pm.
Who acts: hour clock, clock · What happens: count, need · To what, where: 00, am
This is a sentence of the lesson «Morning, afternoon and the 24-hour clock» of the world course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hour clock, clock), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 clock | det |
| 2 | 24 | 24 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 4 hour | nummod |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 2 24 | punct |
| 4 | hour | hour | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 clock | compound |
| 5 | clock | clock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 counts | nsubj |
| 6 | counts | count | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | hours | hour | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 counts | obj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 00 | case |
| 9 | 00 | 00 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 6 counts | obl |
| 10 | at | at | ADP | _ | 11 midnight | case |
| 11 | midnight | midnight | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 00 | nmod |
| 12 | to | to | ADP | _ | 13 23 | case |
| 13 | 23 | 23 | NUM | NumForm=Digit NumType=Card | 11 midnight | nmod |
| 14 | at | at | ADP | _ | 15 night | case |
| 15 | night | night | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 23 | nmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 needs | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 19 needs | advmod |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 needs | nsubj |
| 19 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 counts | parataxis |
| 20 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 21 am | det |
| 21 | am | a.m. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 needs | obj |
| 22 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 23 pm | cc |
| 23 | pm | p.m. | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 am | conj |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 counts | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | count | present | the hour clock | 00 at midnight to 23 at night | hour | vn matter-91 «NP V»: agent=Stimulus | |||
| 2 | need | present | clock | no am or pm | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot a.m.=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:world:103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/world/103-morning-afternoon-24-hour-clock/12/